新课标冀教版八年级下册英语试卷

发布时间:2017-05-08 15:48

新课标冀教版八年级下册英语试题

一、选择填空(共35小题，计35分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )1. After dinner, Dale’s father is used to ______ on the bed for a rest.

A. lie B. lying

C. risk D. risking

( )2. I found myself in a difficult ______. I must do something to get out of it.

A. competition B. discussion

C. prediction D. situation

( )3. One of his fingers was ______ in the accident.

A. made up B. taken on

C. put up D. cut off

( )4. If you eat all that chocolate in a day, it’ll make you ______.

A. sick B. hungry

C. tired D. creative

( )5 A dictionary tells you what words ______.

A. wonder B. choose

C. mean D. solve

( )6. On my way home, I saw more than 100 women ______ in the square.

A. to dance B. are dancing

C. to dancing D. dancing

( )7. —Why does Sue look upset?

—She went to the bookstore by bus but she ______ the bus at the wrong stop.

A. got off B. got up

C. turned off D. turned up

( )8. You ______ drink and drive. It’s too dangerous.

A. should B. shouldn’t

C. need D. needn’t

( )9. The climber hurt himself ______ the mountain.

A. climb B. to climb

C. climbing D. climbed

( )10. —Alice, my head feels hot now.

—______.

A. Not at all

B. You should go to a doctor

C. I’m sorry

D. You shouldn’t tell it to your mother

( )11. There was something wrong with his car and he repaired it ______ himself.

A. on B. to C. by D. with

( ) 12. The use of computers makes ______ possible for more people to work at home.

A. it B. that C. this D. one

( ) 13. After I was angry with her, I had a(n) ______ feeling that she was not coming back.

A. popular B. strong C. ill D. wonderful

( ) 14. Liu Jing volunteers her weekend ______ people in trouble.

A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped

( ) 15. I used to ______ letters to my parents, but now I am used to ______ Wechat.

A. write; use B. writing; using C. writing; use D. write; using

( )16. I love my job, so for me job ______ is more important than money.

A. discussion B. satisfaction C. preparation D. prediction

( ) 17. Tian Fang isn’t a ______ nurse, so now she is receiving a week’s ______ in a hospital.

A. trained; train B. training; training C. training; train D. trained; training

( ) 18. My clock doesn’t work. I’m going to ______.

A. fix it up B. fix up it C. cheer it up D. cheer up it

( ) 19. Teachers usually ______ the papers ten minutes before the exam.

A. try out B. bring out C. give out D. find out

( ) 20. The tourist from London could hardly ______ living in such a poor village.

A. imagine B. wonder C. promise D. agree

( )21. The hotel provides a shoe cleaning service ______ guests.

A. for B. from

C. on D. with

( )22. He doesn’t like doing chores and ______ do I.

A. either B. no

C. neither D. not

( )23. ______ she went into the room, she knew there was something wrong.

A. As long as B. Since

C. As soon as D. Although

( )24. I don’t mind ______ if you can’t find anyone else.

A. help B. helping

C. to help D. to helping

( )25. For kids, I think two hours of playing computer games ______ too long.

A. is B. are

C. was D. were

( )26. I’m looking for a job which can make me ______ my creative talents to the full.

A. turn B. develop

C. waste D. choose

( )27. If you need a coat, I can ______ you one. I will go home to get it right away.

A. lend B. sell

C. borrow D. buy

( )28. There’s no need for you ______ late! I can finish the rest of the work by myself.

A. to stay B. stay

C. staying D. stayed

( )29. Your son is only a 4-year-old child. You shouldn’t give him so much ______ of studies.

A. risk B. hope

C. stress D. advice

( )30 I know it’s not my job ______ you how to run your life, but I do think you’ve made a mistake.

A. tell B. to tell

C. ask D. to ask

( )31. I was seriously ______ that day and decided to stay at home and have a good rest.

A. relaxed B. lazy

C. ill D. lonely

( )32. Could you please ______ the window? It’s cold outside.

A. open B. not open

C. opening D. not opening

( )33. Don’t worry about me while you’re away. I will ______ myself.

A. take care of B. take after

C. look for D. look forward to

( )34. Bring as much food as you can — ______.

A. the much, the good B. the more, the better

C. more, better D. the most, the best

( )35. —Could you look after my pet dog this Saturday, Dale?

—______. I will be free this weekend.

A. Of course B. Sounds good

C. Thank you D. That’s right

二、完形填空(共10小题，计10分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中的相应空白处的最佳答案。

Do you know who played the role of Superman in the film Superman? He was Christopher Reeve, a(n) 36 , and he was famous for his performance in the movie.

Like Superman, Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes, riding horses and many other activities. But 37 changed (改变) in 1995. When riding a horse, he fell and 38 himself badly. The doctors thought it was 39 for him to live long. Reeve even thought of 40 his life to end everything. 41 , when he thought of his family, he knew he couldn’t. From then on, he began to 42 for his life.

At the end of 1995, he left hospital. Soon after that, he felt he was ready to face the world again. He wanted to tell people no matter 43 problems they had, they shouldn’t give up. He began to make speeches, and they helped lots of people 44 body problems.

He also went back to work and made his first film, In the Gloaming. Although he lost control of his body, he still had his 45 and his dream. He was, and would always be Superman!

( )36. A. expert B. actor C. reporter D. visitor

( )37. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

( )38. A. hurt B. lost C. turned D. sent

( )39. A. available B. serious C. difficult D. useful

( )40. A. looking up B. coming up C. making up D. giving up

( )41. A. However B. Certainly C. Hardly D. Again

( )42. A. look B. fight C. serve D. wait

( )43. A. when B. which C. that D. what

( )44. A. in B. for C. with D. of

( )45. A. reason B. culture C. trouble D. spirit

三、阅读理解(共20小题，计30分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

One cold Sunday, Mariko and her dad were walking to the store.

“I’m tired of winter,” said Mariko.

Dad waved (挥手) at their neighbor. “I know Mr. Hill hopes spring will come too.”

Mr. Hill was sitting and enjoying the sun in his garden. He waved, and Mariko waved back.

“Mr. Hill loves his garden,” said Mariko. Mr. Hill had the most beautiful spring flower garden. It was full of daffodils (黄水仙).

Dad said, “Yes, he does. And because he is old, it is hard for him to go outside in winter.”

At the store, Mariko helped Dad choose milk, bread and carrots.

“You may choose something for yourself, Mariko,” said Dad.

At first Mariko thought apples would taste good. But then something else caught her eye, “Oh, Dad, look, daffodils!”

“Is that something you want?” asked Dad.

“Yes!” Mariko said happily.

Mariko couldn’t stop looking at her daffodils all the way home. But when she got to Mr. Hill’s house, she stopped, “Maybe I could ...”

“Wait here, Dad, please,” she said. “I’ll be right back.”

Mariko ran to Mr. Hill and gave him the daffodils.

“What a wonderful winter surprise!” said Mr. Hill. “You have brought me spring!”

( )46. What did Mariko and her father do on Sunday?

A. They did some shopping.

B. They worked in the garden.

C. They visited their neighbors.

D. They helped Mr. Hill pick flowers.

( )47. What did Mariko and her father NOT bring home?

A. Apples. B. Carrots. C. Milk. D. Bread.

( )48. Mariko chose daffodils probably because ______.

A. they were colorful B. her mother liked them

C. her garden needed new flowers D. the flowers made her think of spring

( )49. From the story, we know that Mariko ______.

A. disliked shopping B. liked daffodils best

C. was popular with her neighbors D. was kind and thought of others

( )50. What is the best title of the story?

A. A shopping day B. A winter surprise

C. Beautiful flowers D. Spring and winter

On Thursday a new boy came into the classroom. He didn’t have any uniform on. Just trousers, a jacket and a shirt. Tom could see that the boy wasn’t quite comfortable. He had a plastic (塑料的) bag with exercise books, pens, pencils, rulers and erasers in it. The boy stood at the blackboard. Miss Fair talked to the boy, and then she said, “Boys and girls, this is Peter Rivers. He is your new classmate. Peter is your age. I hope you’ll get on well with each other. Peter will spend a lot of time together with you, and outdoors too.” Miss Fair asked Peter to sit next to Tom at the desk near the window.

The students had math after that and Tom could see that Peter was not bad at it. He counted (数数) well. It was not difficult for him at all. Then Miss Fair said, “It is half past twelve. It’s time to have lunch.” Peter joined Tom and went to wash his hands. Then the boys sat down on the floor and started to open their lunch bags. Tom opened his bag and put his hand in it. He took out an old brown apple, some old cheese and some bits of fish from dinner. “Oh, no!” cried Tom. “This is rubbish. I have the wrong bag. I took the rubbish bag and left my lunch bag at home. I have only rubbish for lunch today.” The other children laughed and laughed. Then Peter said, “I have two eggs. Why don’t you have one? I don’t need two. And would you like some bread?” Tom smiled, “Thanks. Now I’ll always look in my lunch bag before I bring it to school.”

( )51. How many kinds of things did Peter have in his plastic bag?

A. Three. B. Four.

C. Five. D. Six.

( )52. Which of the following is TRUE about Peter?

A. He wore a coat and a shirt to school.

B. He had lunch in the school dining hall.

C. He was disabled and couldn’t play outdoors.

D. He had no trouble counting in the math class.

( )53. How did Tom feel when he saw what was in his lunch bag?

A. Bored. B. Afraid.

C. Excited. D. Upset.

( )54. What would Tom probably have for lunch?

A. Bread and an apple. B. Cheese and an apple.

C. Bread and an egg. D. Cheese and an egg.

( )55. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Tom’s favorite teacher. B. Tom’s new classmate.

C. Tom’s math class. D. Tom’s lunch.

“Mom, you won’t believe what Anna’s grandfather bought her for her birthday!” shouted Michelle.

“What?” asked Mom.

“A horse,” said Michelle. “Can I have one for my birthday?”

“No, Honey! I’m sorry but we don’t have enough money,” said Mom.

Michelle walked to her room. The phone rang (响起铃声), and Michelle answered.

“Will you get one for your birthday?” asked Anna. “We can ride them together.”

“No,” said Michelle. “Mom said we don’t have enough money.”

“Oh. Er... I have to feed Sir Charles. See you tomorrow,” said Anna.

“Maybe I can help Anna feed Sir Charles,” thought Michelle. She picked up the phone, but her mom was on the phone.

“That would be wonderful. I think she’ll enjoy the riding lessons,” said Mom.

Michelle even didn’t hear her mom walk in the room.

“Honey, I want to talk to you,” said Mom.

Michelle put the phone down. “I didn’t mean to eavesdrop. I was going to call Anna,” said Michelle.

“So you heard about the riding lessons?” asked Mom.

“Yes,” said Michelle.

“I don’t have enough money to buy a horse, but I thought you’d like to learn to ride it. Mrs. Mayberry gives lessons every Saturday. She said you and Anna could be in the same class. I know it’s not the same as having your own horse, but ...” said Mom.

“It’s better,” said Michelle.

“Why?” asked Mom.

“Anna has to feed Sir Charles every day. It takes lots of time,” said Michelle.

“So you’re satisfied?” asked Mom.

“Of course. It’s the best birthday gift ever,” said Michelle.

( )56. Michelle’s mom didn’t agree to buy her a horse because ______.

A. she didn’t like horses

B. a horse needed too much money

C. Michelle didn’t have time to care for a horse

D. it was dangerous for Michelle to ride a horse

( ) 57. Sir Charles was ______.

A. a horse B. a dog C. Anna’s grandfather D. Michelle’s grandfather

( ) 58. The underlined word “eavesdrop” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.

A. 抱怨 B. 放弃 C. 偷听 D. 拒绝

( )59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Michelle didn’t like feeding horses.

B. Anna wanted Michelle to help her feed her horse.

C. Anna’s father bought her a horse for her birthday.

D. Michelle would learn to ride a horse from Mrs. Mayberry.

( ) 60. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. A telephone call

B. Anna and Michelle

C. How to ride a horse

D. The best birthday gift

Hi! I’m Lilly. My family and I live in a big house. I’m 11 and I have a younger brother, Tom. He is 8.

My mom is a nurse, and she works in a hospital. She works a lot, and usually at night. She doesn’t have enough time to do the housework, so my dad often helps her and he likes it. My dad works in a bank. He arrives home at about 4 p.m., so he can do a lot of things at home.

Every evening Dad cooks dinner. My brother and I help him. After dinner Dad does the dishes and I help him dry them. Then we take a shower and Dad reads us short stories.

In the morning, Mom makes breakfast. Tom and I make our beds. Then Dad takes us to school by car.

On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨). He never does it. My grandma comes to us twice a week and she irons our clothes.

On Sunday, we wash the car together and Dad often takes us to play in the park and eat in our favorite restaurant.

根据材料内容判断正(A)误(B)。

( )61. Lilly is four years older than Tom.

( )62. Lilly’s mom never works at night.

( )63. Lilly and her brother go to school by car.

( )64. Lilly’s brother is so little that he can’t do any housework.

( )65. Lilly’s father doesn’t like ironing, but he likes cleaning the windows.

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共45分)

四、单词拼写(共10小题，计10分)

根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。

66. There was a(n) ____(通知) on the board saying the class had been cancelled (取消).

67 One of the boys was pushing the other along in a little box on ________ (轮子).

68. We should care for the ________ (有残疾的) people.

69. The bus stopped to let the p off.

70. People in the western countries often eat with k and forks.

71. Stop ________(扔) stones at that dog!

72. Everyone put their ________(手指) in their ears because of the big noise.

73. I wish your kids would ________(折叠) up their clothes!

74. He makes a terrible ________(杂乱) of the kitchen when he’s cooking.

75. I asked if I could read the letter, so she ________(递) it to me.

五、综合填空(共10小题，计10分)

阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。

sell, what, shoe, buy, on, he, poor, beautiful, agree, nothing

A shoemaker and his wife (妻子) lived in a small village. They were very (76)________, and each day they grew poorer and poorer.

At last there was (77)________ left in the house, but leather (皮革) for one pair of shoes. “I will cut it out for the last pair of (78)________,” said the shoemaker. “ Tomorrow I will sew (缝) them.” So he cut out the leather and left it (79)________ his chair.

The next morning he went to make the shoes. (80)________ did he see?

A pair of shoes, nicely made and ready to be sold. The shoes were so fine that the shoemaker (81)________ it very soon.

With the money the poor shoemaker (82)________ leather for two pairs of shoes. He cut out the leather for the shoes and left them on (83)________ chair.

The next morning when he went to make the shoes, he found the two pairs of shoes were already made. The shoes were very (84)________, and some people in his neighborhood asked him to make one for them.

The shoemaker (85)________, but he was a little worried. He didn’t know who made the shoes for him. Can you help him?

76.___________77_____________78_____________79___________80_______

81____________82_____________83______________84____________85________

六、英汉互译(共5小题，计5分)

将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。

86. The children are dressed in their best clothes to celebrate the Spring Festival

_______________________________________________________________________

87. My daughter was writing a letter while the other children were playing outside.

______________________________________________________________________

88 .当他们听到这个好消息时，他们都欢呼了起来。

______________________________________________________________________

89. 他们起得很早，以便能赶上第一班车。

_______________________________________________________________________

90. 我的法语现在相当不错——我在工作中反复用到它。

七、任务型阅读(共5小题，计5分)

根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺。

When a person is hurt or suddenly (突然) becomes ill, people give him immediate (立即的) care. We call it first aid. (91)______ Immediate action is necessary when someone loses lots of blood or when breathing stopped for a short time.

Everyone should know something about how to care for a person with a sudden illness. Even a small injury (损伤) can be very dangerous. (92)______

When first aiders face a sudden situation, they must be able to keep calm (镇静的) and organize other people to help. He or she must know how to control blood and take care of injuries.( 93)______

In our country, hundreds of people die in traffic accidents every year because most people don’t have first aid information. (94)______ We may face a sudden situation anywhere. One day somebody from our family may get hurt or suddenly become ill. (95)______

A. If more people know about first aid, more lives could be saved.

B. If we don’t want to be helpless in such a situation, we have to know first aid.

C. When there is a sudden situation, time is very important, so first aid plays a very important role.

D. Knowing how to move the injured without causing (引起) more injuries is also very important.

E. And it may result in death, so everyone should know something about first aid.

八、书面表达(共1题，计15分)

你们外教想知道班里同学做家务的情况，作为班长你为此进行了一次调查。请你根据下表中的调查内容，给外教介绍一下调查结果，并谈谈你的观点。90词左右，可适当发挥。

The number of the students Chores Likes or dislikes Reason

20 clean the room

interesting

10 do the dishes

boring

5 wash clothes

relaxing, easy

3 × × ×