希腊神活故事精选阅读
希腊神话是一切有关古希腊人的神、英雄、自然和宇宙历史的神话。希腊神话是原始氏族社会的精神产物,欧洲最早的文学形式。大约产生于公元前8世纪以前,它在希腊原始初民长期口头相传并借鉴了流传到希腊的其他各国的神话的基础上形成基本规模,后来在《荷马史诗》和赫西俄德的《神谱》及古希腊的诗歌、戏剧、历史、哲学等著作中记录下来,后人将它们整理成现在的古希腊神话故事。下面小编为大家带来希腊神活故事精选阅读,希望大家喜欢!
希腊神活故事:奥利安
Orion was a giant hunter.He was the beautiful son of Poseidon.One day,when hunting in the forest,he caughtsight of Artemis' fair maidens,the seven Pleiades .Hewas so attracted by their beauty that he started chasing them.Indespair the charming maidens prayed to Artemis for help and were sent up by the goddess to the heavens as a constellation .
Later he fell in love with another maiden,Merope by name,butrash and impatient,he took the maiden by force and enraged her father,King Oenopion of Chios.The king made him drunk and put out his eyes .Following the sound of the Cyclopes' hammer,he went to Hephaestus,who sent a guide to travel with him to the east,where the sun rose.Exposing his eyeballs to the rays of the sun,he was restored to his eyesight.He became aconstant companion of Artemis and followed the goddess in the chase with his dog Sirius.
Apollo did not approve of this love,however.One day he dared his sister to shoot at a dark spot moving in the sea.Little did she suspect that she was aiming herarrow at Orion,for the dark spot turned out to be the head of Orion swimming in the ocean.Artemis was extremely sad.As she could not pull him back from the grasp of Death she sent him up to the sky as a constellation,with his hunting dog Sirius be sidehim.
故事翻译:
奥利安是位身材高大的猎手。他是海神波塞冬漂亮的儿子。一天,他在森林中打猎,看到了阿尔特弥斯的仙女们——七颗明星。他如此爱慕她们的美丽,便追赶她们。困境中,美貌的仙女们向阿尔特弥斯求救。结果女神将她们都送入天空充当星座。
后来奥利安爱上了另一少女墨洛珀。他鲁莽急躁地施暴于她。这激怒了少女的父亲俄诺皮耳国王。国王把他灌醉后,挖出了他的眼睛。随着“独眼巨人”大锤的敲响,他来到火神赫斐斯托斯跟前。火神派向导带他去太阳升起的东方。将眼球暴露于阳光后,他就恢复了视力,成了女神阿尔特弥斯永久的伴侣,并带着他的猎狗天狼跟随女神打猎。
阿波罗并不赞成他们之间这种恋情。一天,阿波罗怂恿阿尔特弥斯向海中一移动的黑点射箭。她根本没想到自己是将箭瞄准奥利安。当看清黑点竟是在游泳的恋人奥利安的头时,阿尔特弥斯悲痛万分。因她无力使他起死回生,只好将他送入天空作一星座。他的猎狗天狼(即天狼星座)则蹲在他的身旁。
希腊神活故事:伊克西翁
In Thessaly there once lived a king by the name of Ixion.He was both handsome and mighty.He went to woo the beautiful maiden Dia and won her love,but her old father was most reluctant to part with his child.only when Ixionswore to let him have his royal treasure house did the father agree to give the king the hand of Dia in marriage .Ixion took Dia home with him.But he was in no mood to keep his promise,for a long time passed and no treasure ever came to the old man.Impatient to have his promised wealth,the old father went to seeIxion and gave him no peace,until at last Ixion decided to get ridof him once and for all .Opening the door of his treasurehouse,he pushed the old man in and there burnt him to death.
Zeus was furious over the terrible deed.The frightened Ixion went up to heaven and asked the father of gods and men torid him of his dishonesty .His prayers were granted,and hestayed happily for a while in the glorious home of the gods,There his lecherous eyes fell on Hera,whose radiant beautyfascinated his heart.Forgetting Dia at home,he planned for Hera to elope with him.Seeing all this,Zeus sent a cloud in the form of Hera to Ixion.The impious king made love to the shade and made it the mother of the centaurs .The infuriated Zeuscast Ixion down to Hades and had him bound to a wheel of fire,which,forever revolving,racked and tore his body in its unbroken swift revolutions.
故事翻译:
以前有个叫伊克西翁的国王居住在色萨利。他既英俊潇洒又力大无穷。他向美丽的姑娘黛求婚。黛和他一见倾心,但是她的父亲却极不情愿离开他的孩子。最后只有当伊克西翁发誓让黛的父亲得到王室的金库时,这位父亲才答应把黛嫁给了国王。伊克西翁把黛领回家。但他却丝毫没有履行诺言的意思。很长时间过去了,老人没有得到半厘钱。于是老人迫不及待地去找伊克西翁,絮絮叨叨搅得他不得安宁。终于伊克西翁决定索性彻底除掉老头。他打开了金库,一把将老人推了进去,然后将他活活烧死。
宙斯为此勃然大怒。惊恐的伊克西翁跑到天堂,苦苦哀求众神和众人之父宽恕他的不诚实。他的请求得到了准许,于是他兴高采烈地在这辉煌璀璨的神的殿堂里呆了一会儿。他那双好色的眼睛盯上了赫拉,她那光彩照人的美丽使他神魂颠倒。他忘记了家里的黛。他盘算着要让赫位与他一道私奔。看到这些,宙斯把一朵赫拉形状的云送到了伊克西翁跟前。这位不虔诚的国王和这朵云*,并使她生下了半人半马的怪物。怒不可遏的宙斯把伊克西翁打下了地狱,将他绑在一个不停旋转的火轮上,这急速旋转的火轮永远折磨、撕扯着他的躯体。
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