七年级上册unit3知识点整理

发布时间:2017-02-14 09:27

七年级上册unit3知识点：

词汇：1.称呼类词汇：sister 姐;妹 mother妈妈 father爸爸

brother兄;弟grandmother祖母;外祖母 grandfather祖父;外祖父

aunt姑母;伯母;婶母uncle叔;伯;舅;姨夫son 儿子

cousin表(堂)兄弟(姐妹) daughter女儿

2. 本单元出现的缩写：that’s = that is he’s = he is

3. 本单元出现的指示代词：these 这些 those 那些

4. thanks for 为……而感谢

句式：1. This/that/These+ be动词+ sb’s …

This is his sister. That is my brother. These are his brother.

2. be动词+代词+…Is this your sister? Is she your sister?

3. Thanks for … Thanks for the photo of your family.

4. Here +be 动词+… Here is my family photo.

句型：1,Is this your sister? No, it isn’t.

Is she your sister? No, she isn’t.

2,This is my friend. These are my friends.

That is my brother. Those are my brothers.

3, Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo.

photo of your family = your family photo

语法：可数名词单数变复数：一般情况下加s, book-books，以s, x, sh, ch结尾的加es

watch-watches 以辅音字母加y结尾的，把y改为i再加es boy- boys, family-families 以o结尾的有生命的加es, 无生命的加s, tomato-tomatoes, photo-photos

七年级上册unit3重要词组：

哥哥 elder brother 你有姐姐吗? Do you have any elder sisters?

弟弟 younger brother 他是你弟弟吗?是的 Is he your younger brother?Yes，he is.

姐姐 elder sister 这是你姐姐吗?是的 Is this your elder sister? Yes, it is.

妹妹 younger sister 那是我的妹妹 That’s my sister

这是我的妈妈 This is my mother 这是我的兄弟们 These are my brothers

兄妹 brother and sister 那是我的两个兄弟 Those are my two brothers.

母亲节 Mother's Day 有其母必有其子[女] Like mother, like child [daughter]

父亲节 Father's Day 有其父必有其子 Like father, like son

父亲(或母亲) parent 我父(母)在家 My parent is at home.

父母 parents 我父母都在家 My parents are at home

祖父或祖母 grandparent 在照片里 in the photo

祖父母 grandparents ……的一张照片 a photo (picture) of……

孙子(外孙) grandson 我学校的一张照片 a photo of my school

孙女(外孙女) granddaughter 我的家庭照/全家福 my family photo=the photo of my family

堂(表)兄、妹 cousin[] 我家的精美照片 the great photo of my family

姑妈, 姨妈… aunt [] 一幅中国地图 a map of China

叔叔, 舅舅… uncle [] 一幅世界地图 a map of the world

把它们放在这 put them here 一张我的照片 a photo of me

我父母的名字 my parents’ names 想做某事 want to do sth

这些好看的表 these nice watches 我想和Tom做朋友 I want to be friends with Tom

图画书 picture book 与...友好, 跟...做朋友 be friends with=make friends with

非常、很 very much 我和Tom是好朋友 I am friends with Tom

到这里来 come here 把……带来…… bring …to …

到那边去 go there 把……带去…… take …to …

在那边 over there 带张你的家庭照到学校来 bring a photo of your family to school

那边的树 the trees over there 请把这封信送到邮局去 Please take the letter to the post office

喝杯茶 have a cup of tea 因…而感谢您 thanks for…

去散步 go for a walk 谢谢你的帮助 Thanks for your help

这是你的 This is yours 谢谢你做某事 thanks for doing sth

三本旧书 three old books 谢谢你帮助我 Thanks for helping me

这儿有…… here’s(are)… 瓶子里有些水 There is some water in the bottle

某地有某物 there is(are)… 我们家里有三口人 There are three people in my family

我有一本新字典 I have a new dictionary 桌子上有一本书 There is a book on the table

我有只新钢笔 I have a new pen 我们乘公共汽车去上学 We go to school by bus

她有一辆车 She has a car 我步行去上学 I go to school on foot=I walk to school