九年级英语UNIT8测试题
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九年级英语UNIT8测试题:
听力部分
I. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1. A. I have no idea. B. That’s a good idea. C. What’s the matter?
2. A. Well done! B. Of course not. C. It’s a pity!
3. A. I think so. B. Thank you. C. No, it’s just so-so.
4. A. They are difficult. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Forty percent.
5. A. Because it’s hot. B. I like it very much. C. I don’t believe it!
II. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
6. A. Watching TV. B. Cleaning. C. Drawing.
7. A. Sell the clothes. B. Dance. C. Wash the clothes.
8. A. Chopsticks. B. Knives and forks. C. The right hand.
9. A. The boy. B. The girl. C. The boy and the girl.
10. A. They share the cost of it. B. Only one person pays for it.
C. Nobody pays for it.
III. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
11. Where are the people who go abroad from?
A. England. B. America. C. China.
12. How about the age when they go abroad?
A. Older and older. B. Younger and younger. C. Always the same.
13. What will life be for the people there?
A. Easy. B. Hard. C. Happy.
14. What do the people have to face?
A. Culture differences. B. Language problems.
C. Culture differences and language problems.
15. What’s the most difficult thing they need to overcome?
A. Controlling themselves well. B. Studying alone in a strange country.
C. Working hard when they are at school.
IV.听短文填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
Information Sheet
16. The tips are about how to be a when people go to a dinner party.
17. To bring or some drinks as a present is a good idea.
18. We should arrive on time or not more than .
19. Try to at the dinner table.
20. To thank the hostess and host for the meal, a is needed.
笔试部分
V.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
21. There is underground parking lot. parking lot is big enough.
A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A D. the; An
22. — What would you like to eat? — rice, please.
A. A bowl B. Bowl of C. Two bowl of D. Two bowls of
23. Her daughter can do almost everything by herself she is only six.
A. if B. because C. although D. so
24. My pen pal came to China with us during the Spring Festival.
A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed
25.—Do you think that man is an honest person?
— .He always tells lies.
A. I have no idea B. It doesn’t matter C. It’s very important D. Of course not
26. you believe it or not, it’s a real story.
A. While B. Unless C. Whether D. Until
27. The can become a rule.
A. season B. custom C. step D. poster
28. Her life colorful stories.
A. was full of B. was filled C. full of D. filled with
29. To win the match, we must work a team.
A. with B. by C. as D. from
30. My skirt is similar yours.
A. with B. about C. in D. to
31. they are twin sisters, they don’t look the same.
A. Since B. As C. Though D. Because
32. Imagine you’re a passenger on a train. What do you think of a cup of tea?
A. offer B. to offer C. offering D. being offered
33. Each of us should entering the meeting room.
A. take turns B. take after C. take place D. take steps
34.—I want to know eat out in the restaurant.
—We’ll go there as soon as our homework .
A. when can we; is done B. when we can; is done
C. when can we; will be done D. when we can; will be done
35.—Wu Dong, your English is so excellent!
—
A. Oh, no, my English is still very poor. B. How do you know this?
C. Thank you. D. Really?
VI.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
There are many differences between Chinese eating habits and Western eating habits. In the West,everyone has their own 36 of food. But in China the dishes are 37 on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host,there must be 38 food prepared for you. Chinese are very 39 of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality (好客).
And sometimes the Chinese host uses their 40 to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how 41 it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this,you can just say a polite “Thanks” and leave the food there. Don’t 42 your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. Instead,lay (放置) them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody 43 ,the shrine (神祠) to them has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout (壶嘴) is facing 44 somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting,usually just outward (向外) from the table.
Don’t hit on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars (乞丐) hit on their bowls,so this is not polite. Also,when the food is coming too 45 in a restaurant,people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone’s home,it is like offending the cook.
36. A. table B. plate C. favorite D. meal
37. A. made B. cooked C. eaten D. placed
38. A. a bit of B. a bit C. a lot of D. a little
39. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. certain
40. A. knives B. forks C. hands D. chopsticks
41. A. delicious B. beautiful C. terrible D. comfortable
42. A. fall B. throw C. jump D. stick
43. A. comes B. goes C. dies D. lives
44. A. against B. towards C. over D. above
45. A. often B. early C. slowly D. fast
VII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
A
All around the world,people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries,people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
In China,for example,people always drink tea when they are going together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain,with nothing else in it.
Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called tea ceremony (典礼).It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special way for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea-drinking country is England. In England,the late afternoon is “tea time”.Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes,cookies and a little sandwiches at tea time. This is so called “Afternoon Tea” in Britain.
In the United States,people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots(茶壶).In summer,many Americans drink cold tea. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans like soda (汽水).
46. Tea is popular .
A. all around the world
B. only in English-speaking countries
C. only in the United States
D. in Japan,China and other Asian countries
47. The Chinese drink tea .
A. for breakfast B. at any time of the day
C. only in teahouses D. in a special ceremony
48. The English like to drink their tea .
A. in a special room
B. with dinner
C. while they eat cakes and cookies
D. when they are free
49. The word “plain” in“They prefer their tea plain,with nothing else in it.” means “ ”.
A. 朴素的 B.平坦的 C.不掺杂的 D.直率的
50. In this passage,which country’s way of drinking tea isn’t mentioned?
A. England. B. America. C. Japan. D. India.
B
People in different countries behave (举止) in different ways. What is polite or “good manners (礼貌)” in one country may not be polite in another. For example,Americans usually greet (打招呼) someone they know by saying,“Hi” “Hello” or “Good morning”.We Chinese,on the other hand,usually greet each other by saying,“How are you?” or sometimes “Have you eaten?”or “Where are you going?” But it is bad manners to greet an American by asking him where he is going or if he has eaten. In Italy (意大利) or in the south of France,a man will greet a woman by kissing (吻) her on the back of her hand or on both cheeks (脸颊).But in China and other Asian (亚洲) countries,kissing on meeting someone is thought to be bad manners.
To take another example,belching (打嗝) during a meal in America is thought very rude (无礼节的) while in parts of China and the Arab (阿拉伯人) world,belching is a way of telling your friend that you are enjoying your meal.
There are also different ways of paying a visit to other’s home,standing in line,introducing (介绍) someone to other people,and giving thanks. For example,if an American brings someone a present,he hopes it will be opened in front of him. But we Chinese don’t usually open the present until he has left.
What are the rules (规则) of good manners then?Well,there are too many rules to be written down here. The most important one would be:When in Rome (罗马),do as the Romans (罗马人) do.
51. A man in Italy greets a woman by .
A. kissing the back of her hand or cheeks B. asking “Where are you going?”
C. asking “How are you?” D. saying “Hello”
52. In Asian countries it is to kiss a woman when they meet each other.
A. polite B. rude C. good D. nice
53. The people in Asian countries usually give a loud belch to show that they enjoy their meal.
A. all B. some C. no D. most
54. If a(n) gives someone a present,he wants him or her to open it in front of him.
A. Chinese B. Japanese C. American D. Indian
55. The most important rule of good manners is .
A. to be on time B. to be yourself
C. when in Rome,do as the Romans do D. to have a good time
C
Frogs are animals that can live both in water and on land. There are more than 5,000 kinds of frogs on the earth. The earliest known frogs lived about 190 million years ago and the frogs today still look the same. Here are some fun things that you might not know about frogs. Enjoy!
•The Biggest and the Smallest Frogs
Some frogs can be very big. The biggest kind of frog is the Goliath Frog in West Africa. Its body can be nearly 30cm long, about the size of a large cat. The Gold Frog and the Poison Frog are the smallest frogs in the world. They are less than 1cm long. Though the Poison Frog is very small, it is not weak at all. It is dangerous. Any animal that eats it will die very soon.
•The Best Jumpers
Frogs are very good at jumping. They developed jumping legs so that they would not be eaten by other large animals. Using their big strong legs, most frogs can jump over 20 times their own length. It is like a person jumping over about 30.48m.The Australian Rocket Frog can even jump over 2m,which is 50 times its body length(5.5cm).That might be the reason why frogs are called the best jumpers on the earth.
•The Cryogenic Animal
Some frogs like the Common Wood Frog have a special ability to live in very cold places. When the temperature goes down, they become ice frogs.2/3 of their body water freezes. Their hearts stop, and their breathing stops too. You may think they are dead, but in fact they are not. Maybe we humans can learn the way that the frogs do for medical purpose.
56. The earliest frogs lived about million years ago.
A.20 B.30 C.50 D.190
57. The Gold Frog is one of the frogs on the earth.
A. smallest B. biggest C. strongest D. weakest
58. can jump over 2m.
A. The Goliath Frog B. The Common Wood Frog
C. The Poison Frog D. The Australian Rocket Frog
59. What will happen to a Common Wood Frog at very low temperatures?
A. It will die very soon. B. It will be an ice frog.
C. It will become dangerous. D. It will become very small.
60. Frogs are very good at .
A. jumping B. swimming C. running D. walking
VIII.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Many large cities in the United States have an area called Chinatown. It was set up by people who came from China. For example,Chinatown in San Francisco,California,began in the 1840s.The Chinese immigrants came to America to look for gold. The area they lived in later became known as Chinatown.
Chinatown was also set up in cities in the western states of Oregon and Washington during the middle of the 19th century. Many Chinese immigrants in these areas helped build the first railroad system across the United States. However,after the work ended in 1869,many Chinese moved to the eastern and middle parts of the United States.
Chinatown can also be found in cities outside the United States. For example,the first Chinese immigrants in London arrived in the late 18th century. They were men who worked for the East India Company. Later,the Chinese immigrants opened small stores and restaurants there.
Today,many people visit Chinatown. It has a special Chinese gate and a walking area for visitors. Chinatown around the world is not only a place where Chinese people live and work. It is also a place where visitors can learn more about Chinese culture and traditions.
61题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);62题完成句子;63、64题简略回答问题;65题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
61. In the 1840s,a large number of Chinese people went to America to build Chinatown.[ ]
62. The first railroad system across the United States was helped to build by .
63. When did the first Chinese immigrants arrive in London?
64. Why do visitors come to Chinatown?
IX.词语运用(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
66. How much was the first (generate) of personal computers?
67.Bill Gates is one of the (wealth) persons in the world.
68.That man is always (judge) a person by his look.
69.How many (human being) are there on the island?
70.The (say)from different cultures make people wise.
X.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)
A.连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
71. there, in, cultures, are, China, many?
72.of,are,writing,the,the,students,rest
73. respect, local, we, the, customs, should
74. dropped, kilograms, Linda’s, to, weight, 35
75. it, alive, how, languages, to, is, important, keep!
B.书面表达(计15分)
76. 礼物赠送是生活的一部分,不同国家在这方面的风俗不同。请根据表格内容,写一篇介绍礼物赠送的短文,可以适当发挥。词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Gift Giving
Countriesxkb1 Gifts
Japan special gift, aren’t opened, be given away to someone else
Canada not give big gifts, pay for a park bench or a tree to remember a person
America expensive gifts won’t do, dinner, sporting event
Sweden do something for someone is the best gift, not spend too much money, make a meal
Gift giving is a part of life. It is different in different countries.
九年级英语UNIT8测试题答案:
听力原文:
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
1. When will they have a temple fair?
2. Do you believe he’ll go with us?
3. Your Chinese is rather good.
4. How many students are interested in music?
5. Why do you like Sichuan food?
Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
6. M: What are you doing, Mary?
W: Oh, I’m tidying up the house. Some guests will come.
Q: What is Mary doing?
7. M: Helen, are you busy now?
W: Oh, no. What’s the matter, Jack?
M: Could you please help me wash the sweater?
Q: What does Jack want Helen to do?
8. M: Where are you from?
W: China, a great country.
M: Oh, I know. I also know you eat with chopsticks instead of knives and forks.
Q: What do Chinese eat with?
请听一段长对话,并回答第9~10题。
M: Lily, I know you have many friends.
W: You are right. And we get along well with each other.
M: Do you often eat together?
W: Yes. We often eat in restaurants.
M: How do you pay for the meals?
W: Sometimes I pay for them. And sometimes my friends do.
M: But we do this in another way.
W: Really?
M: Yes. We often share the cost of a meal.
W: That’s so different.
Questions:
9. Who gets along well with friends?
10. How do the girl and her friends pay for a meal?
Ⅲ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
Every year, many Chinese people go abroad because of different kinds of reasons. They are becoming younger and younger year by year. Some Chinese parents send their children to foreign countries even when they are only in middle school. They think their children can get a wider view. But life can be hard for young people there. At first, they have to face culture differences and language problems. However, these are not always the most difficult things to overcome. To most children, controlling themselves well is a big challenge when studying alone in a strange country.
Questions:
11. Where are the people who go abroad from?
12. How about the age when they go abroad?
13. What will life be for the people there?
14. What do the people have to face?
15. What’s the most difficult thing they need to overcome?
IV.听短文填空。
Do you know how to be a good guest when you go to a dinner party? Here are some tips. First, it’s a good idea to bring a small present, such as flowers or some drinks. Second, you should arrive on time or not more than five minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call them to let them know. Third, try to be free at the dinner table. If you don’t know how to use the knife and fork, don’t worry about it. You can watch other people and follow them or ask the person next to you. Fourth, you should thank the hostess and host for the meal after the dinner party. Usually a thank-you note is needed.
参考答案:
1~5 ABBCA 6~10 BCABB 11~15 CBBCA
16. good guest 17. flowers 18. five minutes late 19.be free 20. thank-you note
21.B 前句中的地下停车场是泛指,且underground以元音音素开头,故用an修饰;后句中的停车场是刚才提到的那个,故用the修饰。正确答案是B。
22.D bowl意为“碗”,是可数名词,表示“一碗……”要用a bowl of...,表示“两碗……”要用two bowls of...。故选D。
23.C if“如果”,表示条件;because“因为”,表示原因;although“虽然,即使”,表示让步;so“所以”,表示结果。“她女儿自己几乎能做所有事情”和“她只有六岁”之间应是让步关系。故选C。
24.B 此处是动词不定式短语作目的状语。
25.D 问句意为“你认为那个人是个诚实的人吗?”。由答语的后句“他总是说谎”可知应选D。
26.C while“当……时,与……同时”;unless“除非”;whether“不管,无论”;until“直到”。句意为“无论你相信与否,它都是一个真实的故事”。故选C。
27.B season“季节”;custom“习俗”;step“步,步骤”;poster“海报”。由常识可知“能成为规则”的可以是custom。故选B。
28.A 分析句子可知her life与colorful stories之间需要谓语连接,故排除可作定语的full of与filled with;was full of表示“充满……”,而was filled后少了with。故选A。
29.C 句意为“为了赢得比赛,我们必须进行团队合作”。as意为“作为”,符合句意,故选C。
30.D be similar to是固定短语,意为“与……相似”。故选D。
31.C since“自从”,引导时间状语从句;as“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句;though“尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句;because“因为”,引导原因状语从句。由主句“她们看上去不像”可推知从句意为“尽管她们是双胞胎姐妹”,此处表示让步,故选C。
32.D of是介词,后跟动词-ing形式;由前句中“火车上的乘客”可推知是被别人提供茶,故用被动语态。being offered符合要求,故选D。
33.A take turns“依次,轮流”,后跟to do sth.或doing sth.;take after“(外貌或行为)与(某个长辈)相像”,后跟名词或代词;take place“发生”,是不及物动词短语,不跟宾语;take steps“采取措施”,后跟to do sth.。由空格后的entering可知take turns符合要求。故选A。
34.B 第一句是含宾语从句的复合句,从句用陈述语序;第二句是含时间状语从句的复合句,主句是一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时代替将来时。综上所述可知B项正确。
35.C 在英美国家,当别人对你表示赞扬或夸奖时,要说“Thank you.”,这是礼貌问题。故选C。
36.B 在西方,每个人都有自己盛食物的盘子。
37.D 在中国,饭菜被放在桌子上,大家共享。
38.C 在中国做客,主人会为你准备许多食物。
39.C 中国人以自己的文化为骄傲。be proud of...“为……感到自豪/骄傲”。
40.D 根据中国的饮食习惯,主人会用他们的“筷子”把食物放进你的碗或盘子里。
41.A 对主人说食物很好吃。
42.D 不要把筷子直着插进盛米饭的碗里。stick …into… “把……插进……里”。
43.C 当有人去世时,把两支筷子插在盛有沙子或稻米的碗中。
44.B towards sb.朝向某人。
45.C 饭店里菜上得太慢的时候,人们会敲碗。
46.A 由第一段第一句All around the world,people drink tea.可知选A。
47.B 由第二段第二句The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses.可知选B。
48.C 由第四段的“The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and a little sandwiches at tea time.”可知:英国人在喝茶时常吃一些蛋糕、小甜饼。
49.C “They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.”意思是:“他们更喜欢喝清茶,什么都不掺”。
50.D 根据全文可知,本文没有提及印度的茶文化。
51.A 根据第一段的“In Italy(意大利) or in the south of France, a man will greet a woman by kissing(吻) her on the back of her hand or on both cheeks(脸颊).”可知,在意大利,男士是通过吻女士的手背或脸颊向她问候的。
52.B 根据第一段的“But in China and other Asian(亚洲) countries, kissing on meeting someone is thought to be bad manners.”可知。
53.B 根据第二段可知,并非所有亚洲的国家都将饭后打嗝视作他们喜欢这顿饭的标志。
54.C 根据第三段的“For example, if an American brings someone a present, he hopes it will be opened in front of him. But we Chinese don’t usually open the present until he has left.”可知。
55.C 根据第四段的“The most important one would be:When in Rome(罗马), do as the Romans(罗马人) do.”可知,有礼貌的最重要的规则就是“入乡随俗”。
56.D 由文章第一段中的“The earliest known frogs lived about 190 million years ago...(已知最早的青蛙生活在1.9亿年前……)”可知选D。
57.A 由文章第二段的“The Gold Frog and the Poison Frog are the smallest frogs in the world.”可知,Gold Frog是地球上最小的青蛙之一。故选A。
58.D 由文章第三段中的“The Australian Rocket Frog can even jump over 2m...”可知选D项。
59.B 由文章第四段中的“When the temperature goes down, they become ice frogs.(当气温降低时,它们会变成冰蛙。)”可知,Common Wood Frog在低温下会变成冰蛙。故选B。
60.A 由第三段的Frogs are very good at jumping.可知答案。
61.F 由第一段最后两句话“The Chinese immigrants came to America to look for gold. The area they lived in later became known as Chinatown.”可知他们的目的是淘金。
62. Chinese/many Chinese immigrants 由第二段中“Many Chinese immigrants in these areas helped build the first railroad system across the United States.”可知答案。
63. In the late 18th century. 由第三段中“For example,the first Chinese immigrants in London arrived in the late 18th century.”可知答案。
64. Because they can learn more about Chinese culture and traditions. 由文章最后一句话“It is also a place where visitors can learn more about Chinese culture and traditions.”可推知,他们来是为了了解更多的中国文化和传统。
65.世界各地的唐人街不仅是中国人生活和工作的地方。
66.generation the first generation of personal computers意为“第一代个人电脑”。
67.wealthiest “one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词”是固定结构,意为“最……之一”。
68.judging be always doing sth.是固定用法,意为“总是做某事”。
69.human beings how many后跟可数名词复数。
70.sayings 由from different cultures可知填saying的适当形式;由谓语动词make可知应用复数形式。
71. Are there many cultures in China
72. The rest of the students are writing
73. We should respect the local customs
74. Linda’s weight dropped to 35 kilogramsX
75. How important it is to keep languages alive
76. One possible version:
Gift giving is a part of life. It is different in different countries. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, it may be given away to someone else. In Canada, people won’t give big gifts, instead, they will pay for a park bench or a tree to remember a person. In America, expensive gifts won’t do. They prefer to take the person they want to thank to dinner or a sporting event. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to spend too much money. To make a meal is enough.
九年级英语UNIT8测试题的评论条评论