我们在继承前人时贤研究的基础上，从汉语出发对汉俄语名词性短语进行对比研究。下面是小编给大家整理的英语短语，供大家参阅!

英语短语：英语阅读必备短语

1. It 作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型

She had said what it was necessary to say.

2. 强调句型

It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.

3. "All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)

He was all gentleness to her.

4. 利用词汇重复表示强调

A crime is a crime a crime.

5. "something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于""， 表示程

度。在疑问句或条件从句中，则为"anything of "，可译为"有点"，"略微等。""译为毫无"， "全无"。"much of"译为"大有"，"not much of"可译为"算不上"，"称不上"，"little of" 可译为"几乎无"。something like 译为"有点像，略似。"

They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.

6. 同格名词修饰是指of 前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物，"of"以及它前面的名词构一个 形容词短语，以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father"，可译为：" 她那骗子般的父亲"。

Those pigs of girls eat so much.

7. as…as…can(may)be

It is as plain as plain can be.

8. "It is in(with)…as in(with)"

It is in life as in a journey.

9. "as good as…"相等于，就像，几乎如;实际上，其实，实在。

The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.

10. "many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可译为"与其……，

不如……，更好"，"以这样做……为宜"，"如同……，也可以……"等等。"might as well … as"表示不可能的事，可译为"犹如……"，"可与……一样荒唐"，"与其那样不如这样的好" 等等。

One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.

11."to make…of"的译法(使……成为……，把……当作)

I will make a scientist of my son.

12. too…+不定式"，not(never)too…+不定式"，"too…not+不定

13. only (not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"结构中，不定式也没有 否定意义，凡是"not"，"all" "but 等字后+"too…to，"不定式都失去了否定意义，在"too ready (apt) +to do"结构中，不定式也没有否定意义。

You know but too yell to hold your tongue.

14. "no more …than…"句型

A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.

15. "not so much…as"和"not so much as …"结构，"not so much…as"="not so much as …"，其 中as 有进可换用but rather，可译为："与其说是……毋须说是……"。而"not so much as"="without(not)even，"可译为"甚至……还没有"。

The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.

16. "Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"结构，"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"都具有最高级比较的意思，"Nothing I"可换用"no"，"nobody"，"nowhere"，"little"， "few"，"hardly"，"scarcely"等等，可译为"没有……比……更为"，"像……再没有了"，"最……

英语短语：英语阅读词组

1. 无稽之谈old wives’ tales

2. 检验一个假设 test a hypothesis

3. 华丽词藻 fancy words

4. 见树不见林 can’t see the wood for the trees

5. 由而 ... 推断/论 draw inferences from

6. 不注意，走神 tune out

7. 阅读视幅 eye-span

英语短语：英语阅读词组

1.无价值的东西 (beans) a hill of beans

2. 对…激情迸发 fired with passion for

3. 《物种起源》On the Origin of Species

4. 合唱团glee club

5. 西点军校 West Point

6. 神童child prodigy

7. 似非而是(自相矛盾)的论点或事物，悖论paradox

8. 美术 fine arts

9. 智力低下的儿童retarded children

10. 自我激励 self-motivation

11. 皇家特许 royal charters

12. 校外/外聘监考员 external examiner

13. 实际操作动手的体验 hands-on experience

14. 赠与的房子 endowed house

英语短语：英语阅读词组

1. 直觉,第一印象 snap judgments

2. 事实胜于雄辩 action speaks louder than words

3. 个性(人格)特征 personality traits

4. 严苛的社会规范 rigid social norms

5. 大量信息 (wealth) a wealth of information

6. 茫然的凝视 blank stare

7. 食指 (两种翻译) index finger/ forefinger

8. 握紧的拳头 clenched fist

9. 平息怒气 defuse anger

英语短语：英语阅读词组

1. 练习场,打靶场 practice range

2. 军事行动 military move

3. 追踪,追捕 (track) track down

4. 转移注意力 divert one’s attention

5. 加倍努力 redouble one’s efforts

6. 在这方面(regard) in this regard

7. 与...妥协,迁就…(halfway) meet halfway

8. 磁力线 magnetic line of force

9. 旧石器时代 (两种翻译)the Paleolithic era/Old Stage Age

10. 国家玺印，国徽 national seal

11. 正义战胜邪恶 triumph of good over evil

12. 象征和平的橄榄枝 olive branch of peace

13. 夜间活动的动物 nocturnal animals

14. 啄食次序 peck order