重症急性呼吸综合征(SARS)为一种由SARS冠状病毒(SARS-CoV)引起的急性呼吸道传染病，世界卫生组织(WHO)将其命名为重症急性呼吸综合征。接下来小编为大家整理了SARS词汇中英对照，希望对你有帮助哦!

Adenovirus 腺病毒

Affected area 疫区

Antiviral 抗病毒

Avian influenza (bird flu) 禽流感

Bilateral pulmonary multiple change 双肺多发性改变

Blood count, 血细胞计数

blood cultures, 血培养

sputum cultures,痰培养

Bronchitis 支气管炎

Bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎

Carrier 携带者

Case definition 诊断标准

Category B notifiable disease 乙类传染病

Causative virus 致病病毒

Chest X-rays 胸透

Chlamydia 衣原体

Chlamydia inclusion body 衣原体包含体

Clinical symptoms 临床特征

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) 社区获得性或群落性肺炎

Coronavirus 冠状病毒

Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when sneezing or coughing 打喷嚏、咳嗽时用纸巾捂住口鼻

Cross-tabulation of the various specimens 样本列表交叉对比

Disinfectant or a diluted bleach 消毒剂或漂白溶剂

Epidemiological study, 流行病学调查

clinical diagnosis, 核实诊断

field investigation and sampling, 现场取样

lab testing,实验室检查

Erythromycin,红霉素

Azithromycin,阿奇霉素

Clarithromycin,克拉霉素

Fluoroquinolones and their derivatives (e.g. levofloxacin),多西环素(如：脱氧土霉素)

Tetracyclines (e.g. doxycycline)四环素(强力霉素)

Macrolide 大环内酯类

Etiology 病原学

Expectoration 咳痰

Face mask 口罩

Flake-like infiltrated shadow 片状浸润阴影

Gene fragment cloned into a bacteria 克隆到细菌的基因片段

Genomic sequencing of the virus 病毒的基因排序

Good personal hygiene 良好个人卫生

Good ventilation 通风

Health care settings/facilities 医疗机构

Hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热

Hospital accident and emergency dept. 急诊室

Idiopathic 自发性

Incubation period 潜伏期

Interstitial inflammation change 间质性炎症改变

Isolation Order 隔离令

Legionella 军团菌

Leptospriosis 钩端螺旋体病

Liquid soap 洗手液

lobarpneumonia 典型大叶性肺炎

Mechanical ventilation 人工呼吸

Mutate 突变

Mycoplasma 支原体

(Neurological syndromes): (神经综合症)：

meningitis, 脑膜炎

myelitis, 脊髓炎

encephalitis,脑炎

Non-specifity 非特异性

Notice to Strengthen the Control of Respiratory Diseases in Spring 《加强春季呼吸道传染病防治工作的通知》

Notifiable disease 法定传染病

Oxygen supplementation 补氧

Para-chlamydia 副变异性衣原体

Paramyxo virus 副粘液病毒

Pathogen 病原体

Pharyngitis 咽炎

Pneumococcus 肺炎球菌

Primary case

Imported case 原发性病例,输入性病例

Prognosis 预后诊断

Protective antibody 保护抗体

Pulmonary anthrax 肺炭疽

Pulmonary plague 肺鼠疫

Quarantine Ordinance 检疫令

Radix Isatidis granules 板蓝根冲剂

Reagent 试剂

Respiratory tract infection 呼吸道感染

Ribavirin (a broad spectrum antiviral drug) 三氮唑核苷，利巴韦林(广谱抗生药) (广谱抗生药)

Richettsia 立克次体

Seek early medical advice 早就医

Sentinel point 哨点

Serological testing 血清学检查

Status of the disease 疫情

Steroid treatment 类固醇疗法

Strain 病毒株

Streptococcus (a bacteria causing classical pneumonia) 链球菌

Surveillance center 监控中心