人教版高二上册英语Unit 1练习试卷及答案

发布时间:2017-05-11 16:03

处在高二这一阶段里,对于英语的学习要怎样有针对性地去做练习呢?接下来,小编就和大家分享一套人教版高二上册英语Unit 1练习试卷,希望对大家有帮助!

人教版高二上册英语Unit 1练习试卷

Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空

1.Atypicalpictureatthistimewasfull________religioussymbols,whichcreatedafeeling________respectandlove________God.

2.Butitwasevidentthatideaswerechanging________the13thcenturywhenpainters________GiottodiBondonebegantopaintreligiousscenes________amorerealisticway.

3.Peoplebegantoconcentrateless________religiousthemesandadoptamorehumanisticattitude________life.

4.________thesametimepaintersreturned________classicalRomanandGreekideasaboutart.

5.Whenpeoplefirstsawhispaintings,theywereconvincedthattheywerelookingthroughahole________awall________arealscene.

6.Naturally,thesechangesalsoled________newpaintingstyles.

7.Amongthepainterswhobrokeaway________thetraditionalstyle________paintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworked________Paris.

8.Theywereeagertoshowhowlightandshadowfell________objects________differenttimes________day.

9.Therearescores________modernartstyles,but________theImpressionists,manyofthesepaintingstylesmightnotexist.

10.________theotherhand,somepaintings________modernartaresorealisticthattheylook________photographs.

Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写

1.WouldyouratherhaveChineseorWesternstylepaintingsinyourhome?

翻译:

________________________________________________________________________

仿写:

(1)你更愿意做什么,是去看电影还是呆在家里?

________________________________,gotothecinemaorstayathome?

(2)你愿意步行还是坐公共汽车?

________________________________________________________________________

2.Butitwasevidentthatideaswerechanginginthe13thcenturywhenpainterslikeGiottodiBondonebegantopaintreligiousscenesinamorerealisticway.

翻译:

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

仿写:

(1)显然已经出了差错。

______________________amistakehasbeenmade.

(2)显然,他不能胜任那项工作。

________________________________________________________________________

3.Whenpeoplefirstsawhispaintings,theywereconvincedthattheywerelookingthroughaholeinawallatarealscene.

翻译:

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

仿写:

(1)我相信他将比卓别林更出名。

________________________hewouldbemorefamousthanChaplin.

(2)我相信他知道真相。

________________________________________________________________________

4.Iftherulesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscovered,noonewouldhavebeenabletopaintsuchrealisticpictures.

翻译:

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

仿写:

(1)如果你听了我的建议,就不会考试不及格了。

Ifyou________________________,you________________________________intheexam.

(2)如果我现在见到他,我会很高兴的。

________________________________________________________________________

5.AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.

翻译:

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

仿写:

(1)地上躺着一只生病的山羊。

________________________asickgoat.

(2)铃一响,学生们就冲了出去。

__________________________themomentthebellrang.

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.Ifyouwereanartist,whatkindofpictures________you________?

A.would;havepaintedB.had;painted

C.have;paintedD.would;paint

2.Theypaidfamousartiststopaintpicturesofthemselves,theirhousesandpossessions________theiractivitiesandachievements.

A.aslongasB.aswellas

C.asfarasD.assoonas

3.Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,wewouldnotbeabletoseethemanygreatmasterpieces________thisperiodisfamous.

A.forwhomB.forthat

C.forwhichD.where

4.TheImpressionistswerethefirstpainters________outdoors.

A.workB.towork

C.workedD.working

5.Theirpaintingswerenotasdetailedas________ofearlierpainters.

A.onesB.thoseC.itD.that

6.Todaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningof________wecall“modern art”.

A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that

7.Thereare________modernartstyles,butwithouttheImpressionists,manyofthesepaintingstyles________.

A.scoresof;mightnotexist

B.twoscoresof;wouldnothaveexisted

C.scoreof;mightexist

D.twoscores;wouldhaveexisted

8.Theworkofartisso________thatthevisitorscan’tseewhatthepaintermeant.

A.absoluteB.abstractC.absorbedD.attractive

9.He________togetoutoftrouble,butnoonewouldhelphim.

A.succeededB.attemptedC.managedD.offered

10.Ontheonehand,weshoulddevelopoureconomy.________,weshouldprotecttheenvironment.

A.OntheotherhandB.Asamatteroffact

C.ThatisD.Inotherwords

Ⅳ.阅读理解

Throughoutthehistoryofthearts,thenatureofcreativityhasremainedconstanttoartists.Nomatterwhatobjectstheyselect,artistsaretobringforthnewforcesandformsthatcausechange—tofindpoetrywherenoonehaseverseenorexperienceditbefore.

Landscape (风景) isanotherunchangingelementofart.Itcanbefoundfromancienttimesthroughthe17thcenturyDutchpainterstothe19thcenturyromanticistsandimpressionists.Inthe1970sAlfredLeslie,oneofthenewAmericanrealists,continuedthispractice.LesliesoughtoutthesameplacewhereThomasCole,aromanticist,hadproducedpaintingsofthesamesceneacenturyandahalfbefore.UnlikeColewhoinsistsonafeelingoflonelinessandtheideaoffindingpeaceinnature,Leslie

paintswhatheactuallysees.Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotionsandheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackground.Healsotakesadvantageofthelatestdevelopmentsofcolourphotography (摄影术) tohelpboththeeyesandthememorywhenheimproveshispaintingbackinhisworkroom.

Besides,allartbegstheageoldquestion:Whatisreal?Eachgenerationofartistshasshowntheirunderstandingofrealityinoneformoranother.Theimpressionistssawrealityinbriefemotionaleffects,therealistsineverydaysubjectsandinforestscenes,andtheCroMagnoncavepeopleintheirnaturalisticdrawingsoftheanimalsintheancientforests.Tosumup,understandingrealityisanecessarystruggleforartistsofallperiods.

Overthousandsofyearsthefunctionoftheartshasremainedrelativelyconstant.Pastorpresent,EasternorWestern,theartsareabasicpartofourimmediateexperience.Manyanddifferentarethefacesofart,andtogethertheyexpressthebasicneedandhopeofhumanbeings.

1.Theunderlinedword“poetry”mostprobablymeans________.

A.anobjectforartisticcreation

B.acollectionofpoems

C.anunusualquality

D.anaturalscene

2.Leslie’spaintingsareextraordinarybecause________.

A.theyarecloseinstyletoworksinancienttimes

B.theylooklikeworksby19thcenturypainters

C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife

D.theydependheavilyoncolourphotography

3.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheartsinthelastparagraph?

A.Theyexpresspeople’scuriosityaboutthepast.

B.Theymakepeopleinterestedineverydayexperience.

C.Theyareconsideredimportantforvarietyinform.

D.Theyareregardedasamirrorofthehumansituation.

4.Whichofthefollowingisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Historyofthearts.

B.Basicquestionsofthearts.

C.Newdevelopmentsinthearts.

D.Useofmoderntechnologyinthearts.

abstractadj.抽象的;深奥的

生义:vt.提取,抽取;写出(书等的)摘要;n.摘要,概要

abstract...from...从……提取……

Somepeoplesaybeautyitselfisabstract.Doyouagree?

有些人认为美本身是抽象的。你同意吗?

Intheendheabstractedthemostimportantpointsfromhislongspeech.

最后他从自己的长篇演说中提取出最重要的几点。

HarpermadeanabstractofProf.Hunter’slecture.

哈珀将亨特教授的讲座做了摘要。

人教版高二上册英语Unit 1练习试卷答案

Ⅰ.1.of of for 2.in like in 3.on to 4.At to 5.in at 6.to 7.from of in 8.on at of 9.ofwithout 10.On of like

Ⅱ.1.在你的家里,你更喜欢拥有中国的还是西方的油画?

(1)Whichwouldyouratherdo (2)Wouldyouratherwalkortakethebus?

2.但是很显然,在13世纪时(人们的)思想正经历着变化,像乔托这样的画家们开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。

(1)Itisevidentthat (2)Itisevidentthatheisnotequaltothejob.

3.当人们第一次看到他的画时,还以为是透过墙上的小洞来观看真实的场景。

(1)Iwasconvincedthat

(2)Iwasconvincedthatheknewthetruth.

4.如果没有发现透视法,就没有人能画出如此逼真的画。

(1)hadtakenmyadvice wouldn’thavefailed

(2)IfIsawhimnow,Iwouldbeveryhappy.

5.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有工作和生活在巴黎的印象派画家。

(1)Onthegroundlay (2)Outrushedthestudents

Ⅲ.1.D [此处考查虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反的假设,从句用过去式,主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。]

2.B [句意为:他们出价聘请著名艺术家来为自己画像,画自己的房屋和其他财物,以及他们的活动和成就。as well as除……之外(也),还;as long as只要;as far as远到;as soon as一……就……。]

3.C [考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。be famous for因为……而著名,先行词是masterpieces指物,故排除A项。位于介词后指物的关系代词用which,不用that,排除B项。]

4.B [此处to work outdoors为不定式短语作后置定语,修饰the first painters,不定式与所修饰的词是主谓关系。在主谓关系中,不定式所修饰的名词或代词前面常有only,next,序数词或形容词最高级等修饰。]

5.B [句意为:他们的画不像以前那些画家们的画那样细致。that用来代替前面提到过的单数可数名词或不可数名词,其复数形式是those,此处those指代前文提到的paintings。ones用来替代前面出现的复数名词,所替代的是同名异物,表示泛指;it特指上文提到过的同名同物,不带任何修饰语。]

6.A [此处是what引导的宾语从句,what在宾语从句中作宾语。]

7.A [句意为:如今,现代艺术风格有好几十种,然而如果没有印象派,那么这许多不同的风格就不可能存在。score作“二十”讲时,单复数同形;表示准确的数量时,score前加数字,后面的of可省略;scores of许多,大量。后半部分由without引导的介词短语是一个暗含的非真实条件,主句用虚拟语气:would/could/should/might+动词原形。]

8.B [abstract抽象的;absolute绝对的;absorbed精神集中的;attractive吸引人的,有魅力的。根据题意,只有B项符合。]

9.B [句意为:他试图摆脱困境,但没有人会帮他。attempt to do sth.企图/试图做某事。succeedindoingsth.与managetodosth.都表示成功地做了某事,跟后面的转折语气相矛盾,D不合题意。]

10.A [句意为:一方面,我们要发展经济;另一方面,我们要保护环境。on the other hand另一方面;as a matter of fact事实上;that is即,也就是说;in other words换句话说。]

Ⅳ.1.C [词义猜测题。根据前文“No matter what objects they select,artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change...”可知,他们发现的是与以前不同的东西,故选C项。]

2.C [细节理解题。根据第二段第五、六句话可知,故选C项。]

3.D [推理判断题。根据最后两句话可知。]

4.B [主旨大意题。文章各段分别分析不同历史时期的作品主题、对现实的不同理解、不同的艺术风格等,故选B项。]

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