fill的用法与搭配

发布时间:2017-03-15 07:30

1. 表示“装满”“填满”,可用作及物和不及物动词,通常与介词 with 连用。如:

He filled the glass with water. 他把杯子装满了水。

The hole filled with water. 坑里全是水。

比较下面各句:

The room filled with people. 房间里挤满了人。

The room was filled with people. 房间里挤满了人。

People filled the room. 人们把房间挤得满满的。

He filled the room with his friends. 房间里挤满了他请来的朋友。

2. 有时可带双宾语,双宾语交换位置时用介词 for。如:

去给我倒一杯啤酒来。

正:Go and fill me a glass of beer.

正:Go and fill a glass of beer for me.

3. 表示填洞等,其后可接 in 或 up, 也可不用。如:

He filled (in, up) the hole with small stones. 他用小石块把洞填满了。

4. 表示“填表”,其后可接 in, out, up 等。如:

He told me to fill in [out, up] the form. 他叫我填那张表。

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