高考英语写作句型

发布时间:2017-03-18 14:35

下面是小编整理的高考英语写作句型,以供大家学习参考。

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

It was +段时间+since+主语+had done. 如:

It is five years since he left here.他已经离开这儿五年了。

It was five years since he left here.(同上)

注意下列句型的翻译:It is five years since he lived here.他从这儿搬走已经有五年了。

句型13.

It +谓语+段时间+before+主语+谓语.( before引导的是时间状语从句。) 如:

It wasn't long before the people in that country rose up.没有多久那个国家的人民就起义了。

It will be three hours before he comes back.三个小时之后他才能回来。

句型14.

It is +形容词(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do. 如:

It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。

句型15.

二、定语从句:

句型16.

由as引导的非限定性的定语从句。如:

As we have known, he is a most good student.众所周知,他是个很好的学生。请比较:It is well-known that he is a most good student.(前一个是定语从句,而后者是个主语从句。)

句型17.

由which引导的非限定性的定语从句。如:

He is a professor, which I have been looking forward to becoming. 他是个教授,那是我一直盼望的职业。(因为先行词professor是表示职业的名词,因此引导词用which,而不用who。

句型18.

由where, when引导的定语从句(其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。)如:

This is the house where I used to come.请比较:This is the house which / that I used to come to.

This is the day when I joined the Party.请比较:This is the day which / that I joined the Party on.

(说明:关于that与which之间的区别,请看关系代词that和which的区别。)

三、让步状语从句

句型19.

No matter what / which / who / where / when / whose+从句,+主句.(注意从句中的时态一般情况下用一般现在时态。)如:

No matter what you do, you must do it well.请比较:Whatever you do, you must do it well. 无论你做什么,一定要做好。

No matter where you go, please let me know.请比较:Wherever you go, please let me know.你无论去哪儿,请通知我。

(说明:这两种句型形式不同,而意义完全相同。)

(注意:I will tell whoever would like to read it. 句中的whoever不能用whomever来代替。因为它即作动词tell的宾语,又作后面从句的主语。)

四、原因状语从句

句型25.

主句+in case+从句.(in case表示以免)如:

I will take my raincoat in case it rains.我要把雨衣带上以免下雨。

句型26.

主句+due to / because of / owning to / + the fact that +从句。如:

He did not come to school because of the fact that he was ill.由于他有病了,所以没有来上学。

五、条件状语从句

句型20.

When / So long as / As long as / Once +从句,+主句。(从句也可以放在主句之后。)如:

As long as you give me any money, I will let you go.只要你给我一些钱,我就让你走。

Once you have begun to learn English, you should learn it well. 一旦你开始学习英语,你应该把它学好。

句型21.

主句+on condition that+从句.如:

I will go with you on condition that you give me a sum of money.我和你一起去的条件是你给我一些钱。

句型22.

主句+unless+从句.(注意:由于unless本身是否定词,所引导的从句的谓语动词用肯定而不用否定。)如:

I will go there tomorrow unless it rains.我明天去那儿除非下雨。

句型23.

祈使句,+and/ and then+主句。(注意:祈使句也可用一个名词短语。)如:

Use your head, and you will find a good idea.动脑筋想一想,你就会想出一个好主意。

Another word, and I will beat you.你再说一句,我就揍你。

句型24.

If +necessary / impossible/ important等,+主句.(注意:if与形容词之间的it is被省略。)如:

If necessary, I will do it. 如果有必要的话,我来做此事。

六、时间状语从句

句型27.

When / While / As +从句,+主句.如:

When I was in the country, I used to carry some water for you.当我在农村时,我常常给你打水。

句型28.

主句+after / before +从句. 如:

They hadn't been married four months before they were devoiced.他们结婚不到四个月就离婚了。

We went home after we had finished the work.我们做完此工作就回家了。

句型29.

主语+肯定谓语+until+从句.请比较:主语+否定谓语+until+从句.如:

I worked until he came back.我一直工作到他回来。

I didn't worked until he came back.他回来我才开始工作。

句型30.

As soon as / Immediately / Directly / Instantly / The moment / The instant / The minute +从句,+主句. 如:

My father went out immediately I got home.我一到家,我父亲就出去了。

句型31.

No sooner +had + 主语+done…than +主语+did. 请比较: 主语+had + no sooner +done…than +主语+did. 如:

No sooner had I got to Beijing than I called you.我一到北京就给你打电话了。请比较:I had no sooner got to Beijing than I called you.

句型32.

Hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely +had +主语+done…when / before + 主语+did.请比较:主语+had+hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely + done…when / before +主语+did.

Hardly had she had supper when she went out. 她一吃完晚饭就出去了。请比较: She had hardly had supper when she went out.

句型33.

By the time+从句,+主句.(注意时态的变化。)如:

By the time you came back, I had finished this book.到你回来时,我已经写完了这本书。

By the time you come back, I will have finished this book.到你回来时,我将写完这本书了。

句型34.

each / every time +从句,+主句. (这时相当于whenever 或no matter when引导的从句。从句也可放在主句之后。)如:

Each time he comes to Harbin, he always drops in on me.每当他来哈尔滨,总是顺便来看看我。

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