half的用法
half有一半;下半场;半学年的等意思,那么你知道half的用法吗?下面跟着小编一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
half的用法大全:
half的用法1:half用作形容词的意思是“一半的”,表示“半个某物”时,英式英语多用half a...; 美式英语多用a half...。
half的用法2:half也可作“(…点钟)以后半小时”解。
half的用法3:half可直接修饰名词,但不可直接修饰代词。
half的用法4:“一个半某物”有两种表达法:a/an+名词单数+and a half(half为名词)或one and a half+名词复数(half为形容词)。例如:A month and a half has passed.一个半月过去了。One and a half pears is left on the table.桌上还留一个半梨子。在上述两种结构作主语时,谓语动词都用单数形式。
half的用法5:half在表示“一半”的数量时,英式英语一般用half a/an,如half an hour(半小时), half a dozen(半打); 而美式英语一般用a half,如a half hour, a half dozen, a half apple。但half与数词连用时,冠词须置于half之前。例如:I spent two and a half years there.我在那儿呆了两年半。
half的用法例句:
1. Elliott crossed the finish line just half a second behind his adversary.
埃利奥特跨过终点线时仅比对手落后半秒钟。
2. She'd half expected him to withdraw from the course.
她多少已经预料到他会中途就退出这门课程。
3. The French, who led 21-3 at half time, scored eight tries.
上半场以21:3领先的法国队有8个达阵得分。
4. The curtains were half drawn to cut out the sunlight.
窗帘拉上了一半以遮挡阳光。
5. From what I hear, half the campus is lusting after her.
从我听到的来看,半个学校的人都想和她上床。
6. You're not half the man you think you are.
你根本不是你自己想象的那种人。
7. It's half past two. I think we had better go home.
现在两点半了。我想我们最好还是回家吧。
8. Half of PML's scientists have first degrees, the other half have PhDs.
普利茅斯海洋研究所的科学家一半有学士学位,另一半则有博士学位。
9. The five survivors eventually reached safety, ragged, half-starved and exhausted.
5位幸存者最终到达安全之地时已经衣衫褴褛、饥肠辘辘、精疲力尽。
10. He spent two and a half weeks with us in June 1986.
1986年6月他和我们一起呆了两周半。
11. Add a few drops to half a tumbler of water.
在半玻璃杯水里面加上几滴。
12. Too often he only absorbs half the information in the manual.
他对于说明书上所说的经常是一知半解。
13. By half distance we held a comfortable two-lap lead.
到半程时,我们轻松领先两圈。
14. Every year they panned about a ton and a half of gold.
每年他们淘出大约1.5吨金子。
15. Less than a half hour later he returned upstairs.
不到半个小时,他又跑上楼来。
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