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高考英语模拟试题无听力第一部分

第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分40分)

第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分的读音相同的选项。

1. result A. purpose B. exercise C. expensive D. increase

2. foot A. tool B. stood C. blood D. food

3. noticed A. dreamed B. judged C. constructed D. watched

4. border A. corporation B. forbid C. competitor D. comfort

5. social A. December B. currency C. ancient D. coincidence

第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6. --- Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business work?

--- if you make ____ most of the equipment, there will be ____ rise in production.

A.不填;不填 B. the;a C.不填;a D. the;不填

7. Regulations require ____ special diets _____ the cooking manager in advance.

A. who needs; informs B. no matter who need; informed

C. whoever need; inform D. whoever needs; inform

8. —Now listen, Tom, the young couple next door is arguing again.

—Yeah, they always are. Constant arguing doesn’t ____ a happy marriage.

A. get across B. attend to C. make for D. apply to

9. At the press conference, China’s Foreign Ministry ____ international efforts to _____

the peace process in Darfur.

A. appealed to; apply for B. called for; push forward

C. insisted on; put up D. approved of; break down

10. ___by his parents for long, John feels sad in the heart though he appears ____ bothered

about it.

A. Being ignored; not to be B. To be ignored; to have not been

C. Ignored; not to be D. Ignoring; not being

11. ___ National Stadium, known as ____“Bird's Nest”, was put into ______operation this

March.

A. /; the; / B. The; the; / C. The; the; a D.A; the; /

12. Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without ______ we cannot flower and grow.

A. them B. it C. that D. which

13. ____ the first time in the history of US, more than one _____100 American adults is _____

bars, that is, in prison, according to a new report from the Pew Center on the States.

A. In; out of; before B. For; among; on C. At; for; beyond D. For; in; behind

14. The doctor will see you again next week. _____, you must rest as much as possible.

A. Meanwhile B. Consequently C. Therefore D. Actually

15. The doctor said that he had to take the medicine three times a day so as to be _____ the

pain in his leg.

A. free from B. away from C. out of touch with D. in track of

16. It was _____ the exam results were known _____ a lot of time on computer games.

A. until; did the boy begin to regret having wasted

B. not until; that the boy began to regret to have wasted

C. not until; that the boy began to regret wasting

D. until; did the boy begin to regret to waste

17. "We have found that children laugh more freely, releasing 10 ah per second, which is_____

an adult," Kimura, a professor at Kansai University in the western city of Osaka, said.

A. about twice as much as B. twice as much as about

C. about twice as many for D. twice about as many as

18. Last year, our country _____ the successful launch of Chang’e I, which has _____ our

country’s status in the world.

A. proved; submitted B. provided; improved

C. advocated; increased D. witnessed; promoted

19. ____ from what he said, _____ the right decisions _____ the future is probably the most

important thing we’ll ever do in our lives.

A. Judged; making; concerning B. Judging; make; concerning

C. To judge; to make; concerned D. Having judged; making; concerned

20.— Could you please spare me a few minutes?

— _____, but you’d better state the key points.

A. I’m sorry B. Go ahead C. No problem D. I hope so

第三节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

We are bothered that the kids aren’t old enough but we’ll be more 21 when they are.After that we’re 22 that we have teenagers to deal with.We will 23 be happy when they are out of that stage.

We always tell ourselves that our life will be 24 when our spouse(配偶) gets his or her act together, when we get a nice car, and are able to go on a nice vocation when we 25 .The truth is，there’s no better time than 26 .If not now, when? Our life will always be filled with 27 .It's best to admit this to ourselves and decide to be happy 28 .

One of my 29 quotes comes from Alfred Souza.He said “for a long time it had seemed to me that life was about to begin—real life.But there was always some 30 in the way, something to be 31 first, some unfinished business，time still to be served，a debt to be paid.’’

Then life would begin.32 ，it dawned on me that these obstacles were my life.This perspective has helped me to see that there is no 33 to happiness.Happiness is the way.So 34 every moment that you have.And remember that 35 waits for no one.So 36 waiting until you finish schoo1, until you go back to school, until you get married，until you get 37 ;until you have kids;until you retire;until you get a new car or home;until spring;until you are 38 again to decide that there is no better time than right now to be happy.

Happiness is a journey，not a(n) 39 .So，work like you don’t need money，love like you’ve never been hurt, 40 dance like no one’s watching.

21.A.unhappy B.content C.upset D.enthusiastic

22.A.confused B.determined C.annoyed D.amazed

23.A.fortunately B.deliberately C.surprisingly D.certainly

24.A.complete B.ruined C.broken D.reasonable

25.A.refresh B.work C.retire D.complain

26.A.ever B.before C.right now D.future

27.A.fancies B.happiness C.doubts D.challenges

28.A.anyway B.presently C.occasionally D.immediately

29.A.primary B.favorite C.personal D.pessimistic

30.A.expectation B.success C.conflict D.obstacle

31.A.gotten round B.gotten down C.gotten away D.gotten through

32.A.Eventually B.Abruptly C.Regularly D.Frequently

33.A.problem B.way C.good D.need

34.A.admire B.remember C.treasure D.appreciate

35.A.happiness B.time C.1ife D.work

36.A.stop B.start C.keep D.continue

37.A.changed B.divorced C.tired D.discouraged

38.A.relaxed B.delighted C.born D.forced

39.A.experience B.approach C.suspicion D.destination

40.A.and B.but C.nevertheless D.yet

高考英语模拟试题无听力第二部分

第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题;第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分;满分45分)

第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

If you need to evacuate (leave your home for safer ground), the most important thing is to TAKE YOUR PET WITH YOU. Leaving pets behind, even if you try to create a safe place in your home for them, is not the best action. BUT, pets can not go with you to a Red Cross emergency shelter (unless they are service animals, like dogs for the visually impaired). Since your pet can not go to the shelter, you need to plan ahead.

Contact some motels outside your immediate area and ask about these hotels’ policies on accepting pets during an emergency. Keep a list of "pet friendly" places in your emergency kit so you will know where to go when it comes. If you get advance notice that you will need to evacuate, call and make a reservation at the "pet friendly" places right away!

You can also ask friends or relatives outside the area if they could keep your pets in an emergency.

Prepare a list of boarding facilities and veterinarians (兽医) who could shelter your animals in an emergency. Keep the list in your emergency kit.

If you have more than one pet, they may be more comfortable if they are kept together, but in an emergency that might not be possible.

If you are under a disaster warning, keep your pets inside with you and make sure they are wearing labels fastened to their collars (颈圈) before you have to evacuate so you don’t have to look for them.

41. The underlined word “motels” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “_____”.

A. hotels B. restaurants C. bars D. factories

42. According to the writer, when in an emergency, we can turn to all the followings EXCEPT

_____.

A. friends outside the area B. relatives outside the area

C. neighbors D. veterinarians

43. By saying “make sure they are wearing labels fastened to collars”, the writer means that

_____.

A. it’s easy for them to escape B. veterinarians will treat them better

C. they can be sold at high prices D. it’s easy to identify them

44. Which of the following words can best describe the writer?

A. Energetic and merciful. B. Kind and thoughtful.

C. Polite and sympathetic. D. Powerful and learned.

B

British scientists may have discovered the reason why red wine appears to protect the heart. They say natural chemicals found in red wine appear to protect against blocked blood passages. The chemical substances are called polyphenols. They come from the outer covering of grapes. They are not present in other alcoholic drinks.

Researchers from the William Harvey Research Institute at the London School of Medicine and Dentistry carried out the study. The findings are published in Nature magazine.

The scientists say their discovery explains why many people in southern Europe can eat fatty foods and still have a low risk of heart disease. People in France, for example, have lower rates of heart disease than Americans do. Yet the traditional French diet includes butter, cheese and other foods high in cholesterol.

This led the British scientists to examine another important part of the French diet — red wine. Several earlier studies have suggested that people who drink moderate amounts of alcohol may reduce their risk of heart disease.

The British team experimented with cells from the blood vessels of cows. The scientists studied the effects of twenty-three kinds of red wine on the cow cells. They found that polyphenols from all of the red wines stopped production of a protein called endothelin-one. This protein causes blood vessels to become smaller. Scientists believe endothelin-one is linked to hardening of the blood vessels, which is a cause of heart disease.

The scientists say people who already drink wine might consider drinking red wine to increase their protection against heart disease.

45. People in _____ have lower rates of heart disease than Americans do.

A. China B. France C. New York D. Japan

46. The underlined word “moderate” in Paragraph 4 probably means _____.

A. 过量的 B. 现代的 C. 适度的 D. 重要的

47. From Paragraph 5 we can infer that _____.

A. polyphenols from all of the red wines can protect against blocked blood passage.

B. the blood vessels are blocked by cells.

C. the blood vessels are blocked by red wine.

D. the cells from the blood cause heart disease.

48. The best title of this passage is _____.

A. Red wine and Heart Disease. B. Red wine

C. Heart Disease D. Alcohol drinks and Heart Disease

C

I’ve heard my own younger cousins asking me this question — why should I respect somebody just because he / she is elder to me?

Simply, you should show respect to everybody, even those who’re younger, especially your elders because they have done a lot for us directly and most of us owe everything to their kindness and love. When we show them respect, it is one way of expressing our own love and gratitude to them. Besides, elders have also been through all the phases you are going through and know a little more about the world than you. However, much you disagree with them, give them credit for their experience.

It is likely that you don’t agree with the beliefs of your elders. But remember even this is nothing new. All younger generations have always disagreed with their elders and it is these differences that bring changes in human society.

Why, then, do we say the modern generation has lost respect for elders? I think, partly this is because, with changing times and cultural influences, youngsters no longer know what is interpreted as disrespect to elders.

For instance, in earlier times, children wouldn’t yell back. Yes, there were disagreements. But youngsters would quietly express their views and if there were arguments, they wouldn’t raise their voices. Nowadays, children fight back, causing even more aggravation (恶化). The result is an ugly war of words.

Another example, children don’t sit on a higher level than their elders. Therefore, if there were no space on sofas or chairs, children would immediately give up their places, and sit on the carpet. This is not a question of who has more rights. It is simply that those who are younger have the strength, so it is natural to show consideration to those who are older and perhaps, at a slight disadvantage.

49. The author may agree with that .

A. youngsters can tell respect from disrespect to elders

B. those who’re younger should also be respected

C. youngsters are wiser and more experienced

D. there were no arguments in the old days

50. What is the result when youngsters fight back?

A. There will be a fierce war between them. B. There will be a dead silence.

C. They will fight with elders. D. They will shout out to each other.

51. There might be disagreements when _____.

A. all youngsters disagree with their fellows

B. youngsters have respect for elders

C. their opinions are different from each other

D. elders have done all for youngsters

52. What is the main purpose of this passage may be to?

A. To tell youngsters to show respect for the elders.

B. To warn youngsters not to debate with the elders.

C. To suggest youngsters not sitting higher than the elders.

D. To persuade youngsters to learn about what is disrespect.

D

Airbus and Boeing say they expect China to become the world's second-biggest aircraft market, after the United States, with airlines buying a total of 1,900 to 2,600 planes in the next two decades.

Commenting on the planned assembly line (装配线), which is to be in Tianjin, Leahy said the plant would be staffed at first with two-thirds European employees and one-third local residents, but that Airbus hoped to achieve a mix of 90 percent local and 10 percent expatriate (居住在外国的人) in three to five years. The assembly line is expected to deliver its first planes in early 2009. It will make A320s, and it should hit full capacity of four planes a month in 2011.

Airbus has said 14 customers have either placed orders for or committed to buy a total of 173 A380s, with buyers including Singapore Airlines, Emirates Airlines and Qantas.

Airbus is scheduled to deliver its first A380 to Singapore Airlines on Oct. 15, after a delay of more than a year because of production problems.

In 2005, Airbus predicted China would need 200 jumbo jets like the A380 over the next 20 years. Last month, China adopted a series of measures aimed at controlling rapid growth in air traffic that has begun to raise concerns about safety.

Applications to start new airlines will be suspended until 2010, and the growth of existing airlines will be subject to government controls, the General Administration of Civil Aviation of China said on its Web site on Aug. 15.

The A380 that flew over Hong Kong on Monday scraped its left wing tip Saturday on a hangar (库) at Suvarnabhumi Airport in Bangkok. Leahy said the plane was being pulled with its engines shut off and that the plane's pilots were not to blame.

53. Why did Airbus fail to deliver its first A380 on time?

A. Because it didn’t have enough workers.

B. Because there were too many customers.

C. Because it was out of its budget than expected.

D. Because something went wrong in its production.

54. China began to control the numbers of planes because of .

A. safety B. time C. economy D. land

55. We can know from the passage that_____.

A. the A380 had an accident in Hong Kong

B. the U.S.A is the world’s second-biggest aircraft market

C. Airbus and Boeing both expect to sell more planes in China

D. the assembly line in Tianjin can produce four planes a month now

56. In 2010, if the plant in Tianjin has 10000 workers in total, there will be about_____.

A. 9000 Chinese B. 9000 foreigners C. 100 Europeans D. 100 Chinese

E

The first skin patch (贴剂) to treat the dementia (痴呆) that Alzheimer's patients suffer from gained federal approval, a drug company said Monday.

The drug in the patch, called Exelon or rivastigmine, is the same as that now available in capsule (胶囊) form but provides a regular and continuous dose throughout the day, according to Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corp. Since the drug enters the bloodstream directly, the patch also removes some of the stomach side effects associated with other drugs swallowed.

The drug is meant to treat the symptoms (症状) of dementia in patients with Alzheimer's disease. It also won Food and Drug Administration approval to treat patients with mild to moderate Parkinson's disease dementia, Novartis said.

About 4.5 million Americans have Alzheimer's. As the disease progresses, it robs patients of their memories and changes how they both think and behave. It's finally deadly.

Rivastigmine isn't a cure. It inhibits (抑制) the breakdown of a chemical in the brain called acetylcholine, thought important for both learning and memory.

Novartis said the patch would be available soon. The patch is made by Germany's LTS Lohmann Therapie-Systeme AG and distributed by Novartis Pharmaceuticals, part of Switzerland's Novartis AG.

57. The advantage of rivastigmine lies in that .

A. it contains the same amount as others B. its dose is regular and continuous

C. the price of rivastigmine is very low D. it is more available than other drugs

58. According to the passage, if a drug company wants its new drug to be sold in the U.S.A, it

must get permission from .

A. LTS Lohmann Therapie-Systeme AG B. Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corp

C. Food and Drug Administration D. the police station

59. Which of the statements is TRUE about Exelon?

A. It contains a lot of acetylcholine. B. It has to be swallowed by patients

C. It is made in capsule form. D. It has no effect on stomachs.

60. All the followings are effects of Alzheimer EXCEPT .

A. it causes patients to lose their memories

B. the patients’ behaviors will be changed

C. what patients think will be strange

D. patients will always depend on it

第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

M: Lovely day, isn’t it?

W: Mm, yes, 61 And it’s supposed to get warmer.

M: Yes, that’s true. You know, though, I’m always a little worry to see winter go.

W: 62

M: Well, I love skating. In fact, I used to teach skating for a living.

W: Oh? That sounds interesting. 63

M: I work at Bank of America. How about you?

W: 64

M: Here?

W: No, I’m from Chicago. I’m just visiting here for the wedding.

M: Oh, I see.

W: By the way, 65 I’m Helen Keller.

M: Nice to meet you. My name is John Smith.

A. But what do you do now? B. It’s very cold.

C. It’s really warm. D. I guess I should introduce myself.

E. I’m on the radio station. F. What’s your name? G. Really?