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八年级英语下册试题

(考试时间： 120分钟， 满分 150分)

一. 听力 (共30小题;每小题1分，满分30分)

(A)、请听对话，选择最佳答案(听两遍)

( ) 1. How’s the weather today?

( ) 2. How did David come to school this morning?

( ) 3. What is your mother?

A B C

( ) 4. Where did your father go last month?

A B C

( ) 5. Where is the nearest bookshop?

A. It’s next to the cinema. B. It’s behind the hospital C. It’s behind the post office

( )6. What will the boy do tomorrow?

A. He’ll do his homework. B. He’ll go to work. C. He’ll do his housework.

( )7. What does the man mean?

A. Tom is not in. B. The woman has got a wrong number. C. He will look for Tom for her.

( )8. What does the man want to do?

A. Climb hills. B. Go fishing. C. Go shopping.

( )9. What are they talking about?

A. Buying a birthday present. B. Learning English. C. Having a birthday party.

( )10.When is the man’s birthday?

A. On April 30th B. On May 1st C. On May 2nd

(B)、你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，选出你认为最合适的答案，各听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第11～12题。

( )11 . Who will go boa ting in the park?

A. Andy. B. Jim and Kate. C. Andy, Jim and Kate

( )12. Where will they meet?

A. At the gate of the park. B. At the gate of the school. C. At Kate’s home

听第二段对话，回答第13～15题。

( )13. Who is ill in hospital?

A. Mike’s mother. B. Mike’s grandfather. C. Mike’s grandmother.

( )14. When did Mike go to the hospital yesterday?

A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.

( )15. What about the football match yesterday?

A. England won the match. B. France won the match. C. America won the match.

听一段短文，回答16~20小题。

( )16.When does Daniel's ideal school start?

A. At 9∶00 a.m. B. At 3∶00 p.m. C. At 9∶30 a.m.

( )17.How many students are there in each class in Daniel's ideal school?

A. Forty. B. Fifty. C. Fifteen.

( )18.Which is Daniel's favourite subject?

A. Computer Studies. B. Maths. C. English.

( )19.What kind of food can Daniel eat every day?

A. Fruit and meat. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Vegetables and meat.

( )20.Where does Daniel go on a school trip every month?

A. To a museum. B. To a cinema. C. To a park.

(C)、听录音，完成信息记录表。听两遍。

听一篇短文，回答第21-25小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。

Lin Hao

Lin Hao is a clever and 21 boy.

He is willing to 22 things with others .

He is also ready to help 23 anytime.

On his way to the 24 ,he found a boy in the street.

It took him 25 hours to help the little boy find the way home .

( ) 21. A. modern B. smart C. honest

( ) 22. A. share B. play C. use

( ) 23. A. friends B. people C. parents

( ) 24.A. club B. cinema C. theatre

( ) 25. A. three B. two C. two and a half

(D)根据情景回答问题。(听两遍)

情景一：许多人带了鲜花和卡片到医院看望张华。

26._________________________________________

27._________________________________________

情景二：当火灾发生时，79岁的孙奶奶正好在厨房里，因为腿受了伤所以出不来。

28._________________________________________

29._________________________________________

30._________________________________________

二. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。

( ) 31. I don't understand. Would you please _______ it again ?

A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell

( )32. ________ right at the first crossing.

A. Take B. Turn C. Have D. Walk

( ) 33. It is _________ tall building.

A. such B. so C. a such D. such a

( ) 34. Do you think football is _________ game ?

A. a better B. best C. the best D. good

( ) 35. He lives ________ six floors ________ me .

A. / , above B. at, below C. in, near D. on, from

( ) 36. There is a small bridge ________ the river .

A. in B. on C. over D. above

( ) 37. He's looking forward to _________ to visit the China Space Museum .

A. go B. goes C. going D. went

( ) 38. They pushed him ________ a green van.

A. in back of B. at the back C. into the back D. into the back of

( ) 39. Everyone in Sunshine Town __________ Putonghua .

A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. to speak

( ) 40.Simon is ________ on his bunk bed at the moment.

A. lied B. lie C. lies D. lying

( ) 41.He'll arrive ______ Shanghai _______ the afternoon of May the tenth.

A. on, on B. in, in C. in, on D. at, in

( ) 42.______ does your father come to see you ? Twice a month .

A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far

( ) 43.There are ______ workers in this factory. My brother is in it ,too.

A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of D. three thousands

( ) 44.There is _______"m"and _______"u" in the word "music".

A. a, a B. an, an C. a, an D. an, a

( ) 45. He often sings while _______.

A. drive B. drives C. driving D. drove

三. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mrs Green is going shopping in a new shopping mall. She is going to buy 46 . She is looking for it. Now she is in a very big 47 shop. There are 48 people in it. She is looking 49 one of the sweaters in the shop. And there is a young man 50 near her. Mrs Green wants to try 51 the sweater. So she 52 the young man, ‘ 53 , are you going to serve(接待) 54 ? I 55 a sweater.’ The young man is 56 and says, ‘I’m sorry. I 5 7 serve you.’ Mrs Green says,’ Of course you can. That’s 58 .’ The young man says, ‘It’s not my job. I want 59 , too.’ Mrs Green feels very 60 .

( )46. A. a dress B. pair of shoes C. trousers D. a sweater

( )47. A. shoe B. clothes C. sports D. food

( )48. A. too much B. much too C. many too D. too many

( )49. A. for B. / C. at D. to

( )50. A. asking B. singing C. standing D. dancing

( )51. A. for B. / C. in D. on

( )52. A. says B. asks C. talks D. speaks

( )53. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Please D. Pardon(原谅)

( )54. A. you B. me C.I D. us

( )55. A. want B. look C. see D. find

( )56. A. happy B. surprised(惊讶的) C. pleased(高兴的) D. afraid(害怕的)

( )57. A. don’t B. do C. can D. can’t

( )58. A. nice of you B. you must do C. your job D. you please

( )59. A. a sweater B. a T-shirt C. a shirt D. trousers

( )60. A happy B. angry(生气的) C. sorry D. sad(伤心的)

四. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

( )61. Where does Fred meet Ann?

A. At Brown’s house. B. In the hospital. C. At the station. D. At Kay’s house.

( )62How many hours a week does Fred do his part—time job?

A. Five hours. B. Six hours. C. Ten hours. D. Eleven hours.

( )63. ______ is ill in hospital.

A. Brown. B. Joy C. Tom. D. Kay.

( )64. Kay’s birthday is on ______ .

A. Tuesday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. D. Thursday.

( )65. What does Fred do on Saturday afternoon?

A. Play football. B. Study with Tom. C. Have a dancing class. D. Do part—time job.

B

Mum gives little Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on the bus and sits down next to an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s handbag is open. There is ten yuan in it. He quickly looks into his pocket. The money isn’t here now! Little Tom is sure that the old woman is thief(小偷). He decides(决定) to take back the money from the old woman’s bag. He carefully puts his hand into the old woman’s bag, takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly(突然地) the old woman shouts, ‘Where is my money? I can’t find it. There is a thief in the bus. Little Tom feels strange(奇怪的). Then he sees ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now, ‘Am I a thief?’

( )66._________ is sitting beside little Tom.

A.A young woman B. An old woman C.A young man D. An old man

( )67.Little Tom sees _____ in the old woman’s handbag.

A. a wallet B. a packet C. ten yuan D. ten dollars

( )68.Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a ______.

A. thief B. teacher C. rich woman D. poor woman

( )69.Little Tom sees ______ ten yuan under his seat.

A. his own B. the old woman’s C. the thief’s D. the driver’s

( )70.Which of the following is right?

A. Little Tom is a bad boy. B. Little Tom often steals(偷) things.

C. Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan. D. Little Tom makes a mistake(错误).

C

When you are in England，you must be very careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left, then you can cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.

When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floors. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.

( )71. When you are in England, you must remember that _______.

A. there are not any traffic lights. B. the traffic drives on the left.

C. the traffic drives on the right. D. there are many cars on the road.

( )72. Before you cross a street in Shanghai, you must look at ______ first and then _______.

A. the left, the right B. the right, the left C. the front, the black D. the back, the front

( )73. Why must you be careful when you go by bus in England?

A. Because there are too many cars B. Because you may go the wrong way.

C. Because the traffic lights are different from ours. D. Because there are too many people.

( )74. It’s interesting to ________ in England.

A. look at the people in the street. B. cross the street.

C. sit on the second floor of a big bus and see the city. D. look at the traffic lights.

( )75. Which is the best title of this passage?

A. Traveling in England. B. Buses in England.

C. Traffic in England. D. Traffic lights in England.

D

All students need to have good study habits(习惯).When you have good study habits, you can learn things quickly. You also remember them easily.

Do you like to study in the living-room? This is not a good plac e because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.

Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important, too. You'll feel tired easily if there is not enough light.

( )76. When you have good study habits, you will __________.

A. learn things quickly B. remember things easily

C. think about one thing D. both A and B

( )77. The living-room is not a good place for study because it is too _______.

A. quiet B. noisy C. good D. clean

( )78. You are feeling tired easily if the light is __________.

A. good B. enough C. bad D. wonderful

( )79. You should remember to ___________ before you st udy.

A. clean the desk B. tidy the room C. turn on the light D. go to the bed

( )80. The best title(标题) for this passage is __________.

A. Good Study Habits B. How to Study

C. Desk Light is important D. Study in the Bedroom

五. 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。

Different people have different colors of skin.Some have black skin.Some have yellow or white skin.①There is a woman with orange skin.It is almost the colour of orange juice.How does she become orange? She eats lots of tomatoes，carrots and pumpkins.She eats too many orange things.That’s why she turns orange.But she doesn't want to be orange.②She ______ ______ a doctor.The doctor says, "Stop eating orange things.Eat green things.” The woman does so，and she is not orange any more.

81. 将划线部分①处译成汉语。

_____________________________________________________________________

82. What’s the doctor’s advice(建议) to the woman?

83. 在②处填入适当的单词，使句子完整

84. 在文中找出与“The woman does so，and she is no more orange.”意思相同的句子。

85. 在文中找出能表达主题的句子。

六. 词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。

86. Listen! Some boys __________(sing) an English song.

87. The scarf is __________ (make) of wool.

88. Look! Here ___________ (come) Simon. ww w.xk b1. co m

89. I will spend 10 more minutes ____________ (wait) for you at the school gate.

90. We call the tree with ____________ (colour) things a Christmas tree.

91. Let John _______________ you to carry the bags. (help)

92. I don’t know what _______________ for the fashion show. (choose)

93. Would you like ___________ (give) the apples to the little child?

94. —Who ____ (write) best in your class? —Mary does.

95. Tom’s shoes are the same as those football ____________ (play).

七. 短文填空(满分10分)

根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整，通顺。

There is a new shopping mall near my school. It is very e 96 to find. It is near the bus stop and the t 97 rank. The mall is very big. There are lots of clothes shops. This is g 98 for girls. However, there are not many shops for b 99 . There is only one sports shop. I think the mall n 100 some more. There are lot s of restaurants on the t 101 floor. You can eat all kinds of food. I like food f 102 Sichuan best. I like the big cinema. I like watching a film b 103 I go shopping. I do not like the computer games centre. It is small and there are too m 104 people.

The mall is a r 105 fun place to go. It is a good place to meet friends.

96. 97. 98. 99. __ 100.

101. 102. 103. 104. 105.

八. 书面表达(满分20分)

根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80字左右的短文，文章的开头已给出。

旅游是一种非常好的活动。

好处 ◆旅游的时候你可以… (至少写三点)

问题 ◆天气容易变化

◆如果不小心就会丢东西

解决办法 ◆旅游前应做好充分准备，需了解天气

◆旅游的时侯和朋友在一起，可相互照顾

注意：1.字数在80字左右，开头已写好，不计入总词数。

2. 文中须包括所有内容要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使语句通顺，意思连贯，符合逻辑。

Traveling

Spring is the best time for traveling.

听力材料

(A)、请听对话，选择最佳答案(听两遍)

1 W: It’s raining, isn’t it?

M: Yes, it is. Don’t forget to take your umbrella with you.

2. W: How did you come to school today, David?

M: I usually come to school by bike, but my bike was broken yesterday, so I came to school on foot this morning.

3. W: What does your mother do?

M: She is a doctor and she works very hard in the hospital.

4. W: Where did your father go last month?

M: He went to France. Look at the photo! How nice it is!

5.W: Is the nearest bookshop next to the cinema?

M: No. It’s behind the post office.

6. W: Will you be free tomorrow?

M: I’m afraid not. I’ll have a lot of homework to do.

7. W: May I speak to Tom?

M: Tom? Oh, no. There is nobody named Tom here.

8. W: Would you like to climb hills this Saturday?

M: No. Why don’t we go fishing?

9. W: I’d like to get my sister a nice present for her birthday.

M: Well, she’s learning English. What about an English dictionary?

10. W: I hear today is your birthday.

M: No, yesterday was my birthday. It’s May Day today.

(B)听对话和短文回答问题。

你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，选出你认为最合适的答案，各听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第11～12题。

Woman: Hello, could I speak to Andy?

Man: Speaking, please.

Woman: Hi, Andy. This is Kate. Tomorrow is Sunday. Jim and I will go boating in the park. Will you join us?

Man: That’s great. I’d love to. Where shall we meet?

Woman: Let’s meet at the school gate at 1:00 in the afternoon.

Man: At the school gate at 1:00. OK. See you.

Woman: See you.

听第二段对话，回答第13～15题。

W: Hello! Mike, did you watch the footbal l match on TV yesterday evening?

M: No, I had to go to the hospital.

W: What was the matter with you?

M: My grandmother is ill in hospital. I went there to see her yesterday evening.

W: I’m sorry to hear that.

M: She is better now. Well, what was the result of the match?

W: 2-0. England won the match.

听一段短文，回答16~20小题。

Hello! My name is Daniel. Now let me tell you something about my ideal school. I like to get up late, so my ideal school starts at 9 a.m. It finishes at 3 p.m. So I will have lots of time for afterschool activities. I have an hour for lunch. There is a big dining hall. I can eat lunch and chat here. I can also listen to pop music in the hall. I can eat fruit and vegetables every day.

I can have maths every day because I like it best. I also like computers so I have Computer Studies three times a week. I wear school uniforms, but I do not wear ties. The classes are quite small. There are only 15 students in each class.

There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. I only have half an hour of homework every day. And I do not do homework at weekends. Every month I go on a school trip to a museum.

(C)听一篇短文，回答第21-25小题。请根据内容从ABC三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。(听两遍)

Lin Hao is a clever and honest boy. He is kind and never says a bad word about others. He is willing to share things with others, he is also ready to help people anytime. Last week, on his way to the club, he found that an 8-year-old boy lost his way and cried in the street. It took him two hours to help the little boy find the way home. The boy’s parents were very thankful to him.

(D)根据情景回答问题。(听两遍)

情景一：26. Where was Zhanghua?

27. What did they bring to Zhanghua?

情景二：28. How old was Mrs Sun?

29. Where was Mrs Sun when the fire happened?

30. Why couldn’t she get out?

八年级英语下册试卷参考答案

一. 听力

1-10 BBBAC ABBAA 11-25 CBCCA ACBBA CABAB

26. In the hospital.27. They brought him flowers and cards.

28. 79 years old. 29. She was in the kitchen.

30. Because she hurt her leg.

二. 单项选择

1-10 BBDCA CCDBD 11-15 CABDC

三.完形填空

1-10 DBDAC DBBBA 11-15 BDCAC

四. 阅读理解

1-10 CDBCB BCAAD 11-20 BABCC DBCAA

五.阅读表达

1. 有一个女子长着橙色的皮肤

2. Stop eating orange things.Eat green things

3. goes to .

4. The woman does so，and she is not orange any more.

5. Different people have different colors of skin.

六.词汇

1. are s inging 2. made 3. comes 4. waiting 5. colourful

6. help 7. to choose 8. to give 9. writes 10. players’

七. 短文填空

1. easy 2. taxi 3. good/ great 4. boys 5. needs

6.top 7. from 8. before 9. many 10. really

八.书面表达(略)