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taishan mountain is located in the central of shandong province. in ancient time, it was called mt. daishan or mt.daizong and was renamed taishan mountain during the spring and autumn period, that was 770-476b.c.. taishan mountain was included in the unesco world heritage list in 1987. the total area of the mountain is 426 square kilometers with a circumference of 80 kilometers.

the main peak, jade emperor peak, rising 1,545 meters above sea level, is at the north of tai'an city. the mountain is an early birthplace of china's ancient civilization and the area around was one of ancient china's political, economic and cultural centers. in history, there were total 72 emperors from xia, shang and zhou dynasties who built temples on it. after qin shihuang (246-209 b.c.), numerous emperors and scholars from various historical periods went to taishan mountain, which accounts for the large quantity of precious cultural relics.

taishan mountain has 72 majestic peaks, magnificent waterfalls, centuries-old pines and cypresses and fascinating rocks. there are five tourist zones and two routes up the mountain-one in the east and one in the west. they meet at zhongtian gate and there are 6,293 steps in the nine kilometers leading to the top. scenic spots include longtan reservoir, zhongtian gate, five-doctor pine, duansong hill, 18 turns, south gate to heaven, bixia tekmple, zhanglu terrace, sun-watching peak, moon-watching peak. the four wonders of the mountain are sun rises from the east, golden belt along the yellow river, beautiful sunset and the sea of clouds. other attractive spots are the rare rock dock, fan cliff, aolai peak, black dragon pool, longevity bridge, and the dragon pool waterfall.