大学英语四、六级考试改革后,听力部分的分值增大,要求学生具有更高的听力水平。作者对目前 听力教学的现状,学生基础薄弱,听力教材内容实用性差很多考生在大学英语六级考试的听力部分失分很多。如何提高听力能力,从而在考试中取得高分是很多学生急待解决的一个问题。下面是小编整理的英语六级听力考试中抓住关键词解题的方法， 希望对大家有帮助。

英语六级听力考试中怎样抓住关键词

下面就来教你抓住关键词，把握重要信息。

原则一：总结性信息

to sum up, in brief, in particular, in short, all in all, generally speaking, conclude, conclusion, in a word, so, you see, in fact, we can say, ok, anyway, in the end

原则二：段首段尾句

开门见山;首段转折

原则三：重复性信息

实词重复

原则四：引用处

专有名词：人名+机构+职位

原则五：设问句

一般疑问听升调;特殊疑问5W+1H

原则六：对比转折处

明显转折：although, though, even though, despite, in spite of, however, but, yet, while, whatever

隐含转折：not…but…, instead, in contrast, on the contrary, far from…, on the other hand, rather than, more…than…, otherwise, unlike, not so much…as…

特殊含义词转折：unexpected, unexpectedly, surprise, surprisingly, unfortunate, unfortunately

原则七：因果关系处

明显因果：because, for, as, since, in that, be due to, given, considering, as long as, if, when, while, so, so that, therefore, thereby, as a result, consequently, accordingly, thus, hence, so…that…, so…as to…, then…

隐含因果：lead to, cause, reflect, result in, give rise to, derive from, result from, portray, present, bespeak, require, suggest, on the basis of, represent, be based on, for the reason that…, rely on, spring from, make, underlying…

原则八：定义处

we call it…so called…term be defined that is…

原则九：建议意见处

you should, suggest, recommend, tips, advice, had better do, how about, what about, why not, why don't you, if I were you

how does…sound?

原则十：强调处

especially, new theory, indeed, certainly, just remember, and again, most importantly

原则十一：举例处

for example, for instance, such as, take…, take…for example

原则十二：解释处

which means…, that is to say…, meant that, known as, for short

原则十三：实意重读处

重读转移(一句话，在不做任何特殊重读时，其重音应该落在这句话最后一个实词的重读音节处)

原则十四：数字信息处

记录数字，听清单位，比较关系是关键