外研版高一英语必修1Module 7练习试题
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外研版高一英语必修1Module 7练习试题及答案
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
略
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
People always say, “Parents_are_the_best_teachers_of_their_children,” but the reality is that many children have outdistanced their parents in aspects such as using Internet to obtain information.
It is said that a “post-figurative” phenomenon occurs in Chinese families, namely that children have begun to influence their parents in fields such as information technology (IT), cultural consumption and entertainment. Children are actually teaching their parents in certain aspects.
Last week, the China Youth Daily's Social Investigation Center surveyed 1,750 people via the Internet, of whom, nearly 39 percent are the 1970s generation, and nearly 40 percent are the 1980s generation. Over 56 percent of respondents think that the “post-figurative” phenomenon is common and only slightly more than 25 percent regard it as rare.
As for reasons for this phenomenon, nearly 78 percent of respondents attribute it to the fact that young people are better at learning new things, nearly 67 percent think that young people can learn new skills more easily and nearly 39 percent believe that it is difficult for parents to teach their children certain aspects because of certain restrictions such as low parental education level.
The survey shows that nearly 42 percent regard the “post-figurative” phenomenon as good, more than 35 percent regard it as neither good nor bad and only about 8 percent consider it to be bad.
Zhou Yunqing, vice president of the Hubei Family Education Research Association and a professor of sociology at Wuhan University, said that children have begun teaching their parents, which has changed the traditional mode of one-way education.
Family education should be interactive, he said. Children and parents should learn from each other and pursue common progress. Since the most suitable education is the best education, family education should meet the growth needs of children.
文意大意:随着互联网技术的发展,父母和子女需要相互的学习,共同进步。
21.The author cited the underlined sentence in order to ______.
A. prove his viewpoint
B.add fun to his composition
C.show the theme of the passage
D.show the differences between tradition and reality
答案:D 文章结构题。从其后“but”一词可以知道作者是用来表示数字时代前后的巨大差异。
22.“Post-figurative” phenomenon refers to________.
A.children teaching their parents
B.the situations after the invention of computers
C.children influence their parents in fields of IT, etc
D.information technology, cultural consumption and entertainment
答案:C 词义猜测题。其后有“namely that...”表示解释。
23.Zhou Yunqing thinks that ________.
A. family education should be two-way mode
B. parents are the best teachers of their children
C. children should teach their parents since they know little
D. children should pursue progress while parents should work
答案:A 意图态度题。从“which has changed the traditional mode of one-way education.”可知传统的单向教育要向电子时代的双向教育转变。
24.The most suitable title for the passage may be ________.
A. In role reversal, Chinese kids teach parents
B. Parents are the best teachers of their children
C. Children are the best teachers of their parent
D. Post-figurative phenomenon occurs in Chinese families
答案:A 主旨要义题。孩子教父母是互联网时代的一个转变,选A比选项C准确。
B
Nick Petrels is a doctor in Montreal. He works 60 hours a week. He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office. He's been a doctor for ten years.
Dr. Petrels gives his patients good medical advice. But he doesn't just tell his patients what to do. He also sings to them on television! Dr. Petrels has his own TV show. The show is in Italian, English and French. The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice. He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language. After that, he sings another song.
Dr. Petrels produces and performs in his own show every week. The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing. His dream is to perform in Las Vegas. His favorite songs are love songs, and he has a compact disc of love songs that he wrote. Dr. Petrels says, “I always love to sing. All my problems are gone when I sing.” But when Dr. Petrels was young, his father didn't want him to be a singer, so he went to a medical school.
Some people tell Dr. Petrels he can help people more as a doctor. But Dr. Petrels says he helps people when he sings, too.“I like to make people smile. Sometimes it's difficult to make a sick person smile. Medicine and entertainment(娱乐) both try to do the same thing. They try to make people feel good.”
文章大意:在Montreal有一个有趣的医生,他不但给病人治病,还在自己的节目中为病人唱歌,给他们带来欢笑。
25.Dr. Petrels works 60 hours a week, because he ________.
A.gives his patients medical advice
B.takes care of 159 patients a week
C.sings on television
D.has his own TV show
答案:B 细节理解题。第一段告诉我们“He takes care of 159 patients a week,”如此多的病人,难怪He works 60 hours a week。
26.Dr. Petrels ________, so he is called a singing doctor.
A.has been a doctor for ten years
B.always loves to sing
C.is popular with his patients
D.also sings to his patients on TV
答案:D 细节理解题。由第二段的“He also sings to them on television,”我们可得知他被称为a singing doctor的原因。
27.In his TV show, Dr. Petrels ________.
A.sings and gives medical advice
B.sings about different diseases
C.starts to explain diseases with a song
D.sings love songs he wrote
答案:A 细节理解题。要据第二段的“The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice,”我们便可知道Dr. Petrels在他的节目中干些什么。
28.Dr. Petrels says he likes to ________.
A.help people sing
B.make people feel better
C.do the same thing
D.make difficult people smile
答案:B 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知答案应选B。
C
I arrived in the classroom, ready to share my knowledge and experience With 76 students who would be my English literature class. Having taught in the US for 17 years, I have no doubt about my ability to hold their attention and to impress on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue.
I was shocked when the monitor shouted, “stand up!” The entire class rose as I entered the room and I was somewhat confused about how to get them to sit down again, but once the embarrassment was over, I quickly regained my calmness and admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow which came from a strong sense of achievement.
My students kept diaries. However, as I read them, the rosy glow was gradually replaced by a strong sense of sadness. The first diary said, “Our literature teacher didn't teach us anything today. Perhaps her next lecture will be better.” Greatly surprised, I read diary after diary, each expressing a similar theme. “Didn't I teach them anything? I described the entire Western philosophy(哲学) and laid the historical background for all the works we will study in class,” I complained. “How should they say I didn't teach them anything?”
It was a long term, and it gradually became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as those of my students. I thought a teacher's job was to raise interesting questions and provide enough background so that students could draw their own conclusions. My students thought a teacher's job was to provide exact information as directly and clearly as possible. What a difference!
However, I also learned a lot, and the experience with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.
29. The writer wants to tell us through his experience that ______.
A. Chinese students are hard to teach
B. he has no experience in teaching Chinese students
C. Chinese students has made him a better American teacher
D. different countries have different cultures even in teaching
答案:D 主旨大意题。作者满怀信心地来到中国教书,结果学生们却说在她的课堂上没有学到东西。后来作者才了解到她的教育观念和学生们对教育的看法是不同的。作者通过自己的这段经历告诉我们:不同的国家有着不同的文化背景,从而导致了不同的教育观念。
30. We can know that on the first day the writer ________.
A. was disappointed at her students' performance
B. felt very confident about herself at first
C. felt she didn't teach them much
D. was very confident about her students
答案:B 细节理解题。由第一段第二句话中的“...I have no doubt about my ability to hold their attention and...”可知,作者毫不疑自己的能力,对自己满怀信心。
31. The writer learnt from their diaries that the students wanted to ________.
A. raise interesting questions
B. know more about background
C. draw their own conclusions
D. know more about exact facts
答案:D 细节理解题。根据文章第四段倒数第二句话可知,学生们认为老师的任务就是尽可能直接而又清晰地向学生提供准确的信息。
D
Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. Nowadays, you can shop for just about anything from your armchair. Shopping on the Internet is becoming increasingly popular.
People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet. Physical products include items such as books, CDs, clothes and foods. These types of products are the most common purchases through the Internet. To find something on the Internet, people often use powerful computer tools called “search engines”. You can search for a type of product such as sports shoes, or a brand name, such as Nike. The search engine will give you a list of websites where you can find these products. These websites may be specialist shops such as a Nike shop, or they may be general stores, called malls,_which sell a variety of goods.
Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopper. The most important advantage is convenience. As the online shops are open 24 hours a day, you don't have te to queue with other shoppers at the checkout counters. Secondly, it is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet. Finally, it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet.
The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality. Also, many people enjoy shopping in the city and miss the opportunity to talk to friends. Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards, so Internet companies are now finding ways to make online payment safe.
Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead. It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things from tonight's dinner to a new car.
文章大意:文章主要介绍了网上购物以及网上购物的优点、缺点。
32.The first paragraph indicates that ________.
A.there are many problems with online shopping
B.people hate online shopping in cities
C.it is very inconvenient for online shopping
D.online shopping is becoming very popular
答案:D 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Shopping on the Internet is becoming increasingly popular.”可推知“网上购物变得越来越受欢迎。”
33.From the second paragraph, we know the underlined word “malls” means ________.
A.stores where we can buy famous brand (牌) products
B.stores which sell many kinds of goods
C.places where people can receive better service
D.specialist shops
答案:B 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段最后一句“... they may be general stores, called malls, which sell a variety of goods.” 可知“malls”是“出售多种商品的商店”。
34.Internet shopping can offer shoppers the following benefits EXCEPT ________.
A.the speed the goods are delivered at
B.the reasonable price
C.online payment safety
D.the convenience it brings to you
答案:C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知A、B、D都是网上购物的优点,根据文章第四段可知选项C是网上购物的缺点,故应选C。
35.According to the passage, we can infer that ________.
A.since it is not safe to pay online, Internet shop will disappear in the years ahead
B.it will become the only way we buy things in the years ahead
C.there is no disadvantage of Internet shopping
D.it'll change the way we buy things
答案:D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的“It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things from tonight's dinner to a new car.”可知网上购物会改变我们的购物方式。
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